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  1. Radioactive iodine therapy helps people live longer if they have papillary or follicular thyroid cancer (differentiated thyroid cancer) that has spread to the neck or other body parts, and it is now standard practice in such cases.

  2. Dec 3, 2021 · What is radioactive iodine therapy? Radioactive iodine therapy is a radiopharmaceutical. It involves the use of radioactive isotopes — in this case, Iodine-131 (I-131) — to diagnose or treat disease. How is radioactive iodine therapy used? Currently, radioactive iodine therapy is only used to treat hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid gland ...

  3. Apr 29, 2024 · Radioactive iodine therapy is a safe and effective treatment for hyperthyroidism and certain thyroid cancers. The procedure itself is generally brief and simple. But there are several steps to prepare for it and many precautions to take after.

  4. Sep 23, 2022 · In general, RAI is a safe and effective treatment for thyroid problems. If you get RAI for your hyperthyroidism, you may become hypothyroid. This is treated with thyroid hormone (see Hypothyroidism brochure). Some studies suggest a slightly higher risk of thyroid cancer after RAI treatment for hyperthyroidism.

  5. Jan 23, 2024 · Treatment with radioactive iodine lowers your risk of your thyroid cancer coming back. It’s also used to treat thyroid cancer that spreads to other parts of your body. Radioactive iodine often comes in pill form. It can also come in liquid form if you have trouble swallowing pills.

  6. Radioactive iodine (RAI) treatment involves swallowing a capsule or liquid form of radioactive iodine that thyroid cells take up (absorb), destroying them. It’s effective because healthy cells in the body don’t usually absorb the radioactive iodine.

  7. Jun 3, 2023 · Radioactive iodine (iodine-131) therapy is indicated for the management of hyperfunctioning thyroid disease and thyroid cancer. [1] [2] It is classified as radioactive nuclear medicine and was first synthesized in 1941, and the FDA approved it in 1971 for its therapeutic use.

  8. What is Radioactive Iodine (RAI) Therapy for Thyroid Cancer? Radioactive iodine, or radioiodine, is a type of iodine that emits radiation. We use different isotopes (types of radioactive iodine named for their atomic weight) to diagnose and treat thyroid cancer.

  9. Aug 15, 2023 · Radioactive iodine treatment is a type of internal radiotherapy. It uses a radioactive form of iodine called iodine 131 (I-131). The radioactive iodine circulates through your body in your bloodstream. The thyroid gland cells take up the radioactive iodine but it has little effect on other cells.

  10. Since thyroid cells use iodine, radioactive iodine can be used to both diagnose and treat thyroid problems. WHAT IS RADIOACTIVE IODINE (RAI)? Iodine can be made into two radioactive forms that are commonly used in patients with thyroid problems: I-123 (does not damage thyroid cells) . I-131 (can be used to destroy thyroid cells)

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