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Learn about stick insects, also known as walking sticks, which are expert camouflage artists that resemble twigs. Find out how they live, feed, defend themselves and which ones are the longest and most colorful in the world.
Walking sticks, or stick insects, are a group of highly camouflaged insects. They escape predation by blending into plant material. As their name suggests, they look just like sticks, and may even sway back and forth to more closely resemble a twig moving in the wind.
The Phasmatodea (also known as Phasmida or Phasmatoptera) are an order of insects whose members are variously known as stick insects, stick-bugs, walkingsticks, stick animals, or bug sticks. They are also occasionally referred to as Devil's darning needles, although this name is shared by both dragonflies and crane flies. [1]
- Stick Insects Can Regenerate Limbs. Should a bird or other predator grab hold of its leg, a stick insect can still make an easy escape. Using a special muscle to break it off at a weak joint, the imperiled insect simply sheds the leg in a defensive strategy is known as autotomy.
- Stick Insects Can Reproduce Without Males. Stick insects are a nation of Amazonians, able to reproduce almost entirely without males, using a process known as parthenogenesis.
- Stick Insects Even Act Like Sticks. Stick insects are so named for their effective camouflage among the woody plants where they feed. They're typically brown, black, or green, with thin, stick-shaped bodies that help them blend in as they perch on twigs and branches.
- Their Eggs Resemble Seeds. Stick insect mothers aren't the most maternal. While some stick insects females actually make an effort to hide their eggs—sticking them to leaves or bark or placing them in the soil—they typically drop eggs randomly on the forest floor, leaving the youngsters to whatever fate befalls them.
Jan 20, 2023 · Learn about stick bugs, also known as stick insects or walking sticks, and their camouflage, diet, and life cycle. Find out how to identify, treat, and get rid of these pests that can damage trees and forests.
- Alyssa Anderson
Stick insects—also known as walking sticks—live in tropical and temperate (or mild) forests all over the world. Related to grasshoppers, crickets, and mantises, these creepy-crawlies are...
The common walkingstick or northern walkingstick ( Diapheromera femorata) is a species of phasmid or stick insect found across North America. The average length of this species is 75mm (3 in) for males and 95mm (3.7 in) for females. The insect is found in deciduous forest throughout North America, where it eats many types of plant foliage.
