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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Vichy_FranceVichy France - Wikipedia

    Vichy France in 19401942 was recognised by most Axis and neutral powers, as well as the United States and the Soviet Union. During the war, Vichy France conducted military actions against armed incursions from Axis and Allied belligerents and was an example of armed neutrality.

  2. Vichy France, (July 1940–September 1944), France under the regime of Marshal Philippe Pétain from the Nazi German defeat of France to the Allied liberation in World War II. The Franco-German Armistice of June 22, 1940, divided France into two zones: one to be under German military occupation and one to be left to the French in full ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. He came to power in World War II as a reaction to the stunning defeat of France in early 1940. Pétain blamed a lack of men and material for the defeat, [4] but had himself participated in the egregious miscalculations that led to the Maginot Line , and the belief that the Ardennes were impenetrable . [5]

    • État Français, Gouvernement de Vichy
    • Historical Background
    • Flag of État Français
    • Standard of The Head of État Français
    • Collaborationist Parties
    • Military and Paramilitary Groups

    Last modified: 2021-04-10 by ivan sache Keywords: etat francais | Links: FOTW homepage |search | disclaimer and copyright | write us | mirrors Flag of État français - Image by Željko Heimer, 22 September 2001 1. Historical background 2. Flag of État français 3. Standard of the Head of État français 3.1. Propaganda pennant of État français 4. Collab...

    État français (French State) was the legal successor of the Third Republic. After the defeat of the French army in June 1940, the MPs massively (all but 80) voted full powers to Philippe Pétain. The French State was under total German control but attempted to maintain the fiction of an independent state, with a French administration, especially for...

    The Vichy regime did continue to use the Tricolore flag but dropped the well known French motto "Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité", changed to "Travail, Famille, Patrie" (Work, Family, Fatherland). All other flags, the naval rank ensigns included, remained (nominally) unchanged. The only brand new flag was in the standard of the head of the state. Roy ...

    Flag of the Head of State - Image by Ivan Sache, 6 May 1999 The standard of the head of État français, Marshal Philippe Pétain, was a Tricolore flag, whose white stripe was charged with seven golden stars below a double-headed axe with the blades colored concentrically (from centre outward) blue, white and red (Correction #14 (dated April 1942) of ...

    Flag of the Parti Populaire Français and of the Gardes Françaises, respectively - Images by Jan Oskar Engene, 20 November 1996 The Parti Populaire Français (PPF, French People's Party) was founded in 1934.According to David Littlejohn (Foreign Legions of the ThirdReich, Vol. 1: Norway, Denmark, France [ltj79]), the PPF had two emblems. First a red ...

    Flag of the Milice - Image by Marc Pasquin, 20 December 2015 The Milice française (French Militia), generally called simplyMilice, was a paramilitary force created on 30 January 1943 by theVichy Regime, with German aid, to help fight the French Resistance.The Milice's formal leader was Prime Minister Pierre Laval, though itschief of operations, and...

  4. HISTORY. Was Vichy France a Puppet Government or a Willing Nazi Collaborator? The authoritarian government led by Marshal Pétain participated in Jewish expulsions and turned France into a...

  5. For the full article, see Vichy France . Vichy France, officially French State French État Français, (July 1940–September 1944) French regime in World War II after the German defeat of France. The Franco-German armistice (June 1940) divided France into two zones: one under German military occupation and one under nominal French control (the ...

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  7. Aug 24, 2023 · After the Nazi invasion of France in 1940, the entire country was not occupied – at first. Instead, a nominally independent regime was established in the city of Vichy. Shannon Fogg answers the key questions about the regime, including how Vichy France adopted a policy of collaboration, and its role in the Holocaust.

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