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Oct 13, 2023 · Coronary artery disease (CAD) limits blood flow in your coronary arteries, which deliver blood to your heart muscle. Cholesterol and other substances make up plaque that narrows your coronary arteries. Chest pain is the most common CAD symptom. CAD can lead to a heart attack, abnormal heart rhythms or heart failure.
Jun 14, 2024 · Coronary artery disease often develops over many years. Symptoms are from the lack of blood flow to the heart. They may include chest pain and shortness of breath. A complete blockage of blood flow can cause a heart attack. Treatment for coronary artery disease may include medicines and surgery.
Jun 14, 2024 · Some of the main risk factors for coronary artery disease — high cholesterol, high blood pressure and diabetes — have no symptoms in the early stages. Early detection and treatment can help you keep your heart healthy.
Aug 17, 2023 · Last Update: August 17, 2023. Go to: Coronary artery disease is a common heart condition that involves atherosclerotic plaque formation in the vessel lumen. This leads to impairment in blood flow and thus oxygen delivery to the myocardium. It is a cause of major morbidity and mortality in the US and worldwide.
- J E Wynands, C A Sheridan, M S Batra, W H Palmer, John Shanks
- 2023/08/17
- 1970
Coronary heart disease, or coronary artery disease (CAD), is characterized by inflammation and the buildup of and fatty deposits along the innermost layer of the coronary arteries. The fatty deposits may develop in childhood and continue to thicken and enlarge throughout the life span.
Coronary artery disease, specifically coronary atherosclerosis (literally “hardening of the arteries,” involves fatty deposits in the artery walls and may progress to narrowing and even blockage of blood flow in the artery).
Jan 10, 2024 · The traditional risk factors for coronary artery disease are high LDL cholesterol, low HDL cholesterol, high blood pressure, family history, diabetes, smoking and obesity. In men, the risk increases after age 45. In women, the risk increases after 55. Research shows that children and youth are increasingly at risk for CAD.
