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- The Oxford Parliament (1258), also known as the Mad Parliament and the First English Parliament, assembled during the reign of Henry III of England. It is best known for the Provisions of Oxford, a set of constitutional reforms that forced the king to govern according to the advice of a council of barons.
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August 25 – George Mouzalon is assassinated in Magnesia ad Sipylum, as part of a conspiracy led by Byzantine nobles, under future Emperor Michael VIII ( Palaiologos ). Gissur Þorvaldsson, Icelandic chieftain (or goði ), is made Earl of Iceland for his loyal service to King Haakon IV ( the Old ).
- Provisions of Oxford
The Provisions of Oxford were constitutional reforms...
- Battle of Baghdad
The Battle of Baghdad in 1258 was a victory for the Mongol...
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c. January – A giant volcano erupts. No one is sure where, but it may have been in a tropical location like El Chichón, Mexico or Quilotoa, Ecuador. Observed effects of the eruption include the fol...
Arghun, fourth Ilkhanate ruler of Iran (approximate date; died 1291)Osman I, founder of the Ottoman Empire (died 1326)February 20 – Al-Musta'sim, last Abbasid Caliphof BaghdadAugust 18 – Theodore II Lascaris, emperor of Nicea (Byzantine Emperorin exile)Hong Bok-won, Goryeo commander who later served the Mongol EmpireMeinhard I of Gorizia-Tyrol (born c. 1200)Provisions of Oxford, (1258), in English history, a plan of reform accepted by Henry III, in return for the promise of financial aid from his barons. It can be regarded as England’s first written constitution. Henry, bankrupted by a foolish venture in Sicily, summoned Parliament in the spring of.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The siege of Baghdad took place in early 1258 at Baghdad, the historic capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. After a series of provocations from the city's ruler, Caliph al-Musta'sim, a large army under the Mongol prince Hulegu attacked the city.
- 29 January-10 February 1258(13 days)
- Mongol victory
Feb 15, 2019 · The Sack Of Baghdad In 1258 – One Of The Bloodiest Days In Human History | War History Online. War Articles. > Early Modern. > Medieval. Feb 15, 2019 Jay Hemmings, Guest Author. When we think of the darkest, most bloody days of human history, our minds inevitably turn to the horrors of modern warfare.
