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Jul 26, 2023 · 1. Strengthened Athenian democracy. Pericles played a crucial role in consolidating and enhancing the democratic system in Athens. He believed in the principle of “rule by the people” (demokratia) and sought to empower the ordinary citizens.
- Early Life & Rise to Power
- The First Peloponnesian War
- Aspasia & The Funeral Oration
- Cultural Achievements
- The Second Peloponnesian War & Death
Pericles was born in Athens, in 495 BCE, to an aristocratic family. His father, Xanthippus (l. c. 525-475 BCE) was a respected politician and war hero and his mother, Agariste, a member of the powerful and influential Alcmaeonidae family who encouraged the early development of Athenian democracy. Pericles' family's nobility, prestige, and wealth al...
The Delian League had existed for almost twenty years at this time and had increasingly become more of an extension of Athenian power and politics than a Greek confederacy for mutual defense. City-states preferred to simply pay Athens to defend them rather than send troops and supplies for the common cause and this penchant – which Athens welcomed ...
Throughout the war, Pericles was engaged in various cultural initiatives in Athens which brought him into regular contact with the leading intellectuals of the city. Among these was the foreign-born writer and teacher Aspasia of Miletus and, in 445 BCE, he divorced his wife (name unknown) and began (or continued) a romantic relationship with Aspasi...
During the Age of Pericles, Athens blossomed as a center of education, art, culture, and democracy. Artists and sculptors, playwrights and poets, architects and philosophers all found Athens an exciting and enlivening atmosphere for their work. Athens under Pericles saw the rebuilding and expansion of the agora and construction of the temples of th...
The Age of Pericles, however, could not last any more than any other in history. At the beginning of 431 BCE Athens entered into the Second Peloponnesian War with Sparta which would end in Athens' defeat; but Pericles would not live to see the fall of his city. In his Funeral Oration, Pericles said that, “Grief is felt not so much for the want of w...
- Joshua J. Mark
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Aug 18, 2021 · Pericles – a leading Athenian statesman and supporter of democracy in ancient Greece | Pericles history and accomplishments. Pericles was an influential figure during the golden age of Athens. The Athenian statesman and philosopher left an indelible mark on Greek civilization and countless other civilizations around the world.
The Age of Pericles was a golden period in Greek history, and was when Athens developed into the largest and most powerful city state.
Nov 21, 2023 · Pericles had numerous accomplishments, both politically and militarily. He was a builder, a steadfast defender of democracy, and believed in the greatness of Athens. Pericles and the...
His accomplishments were various and included the arenas of politics, culture and war. He ruled Athens from approximately 461 to 429 BC. He died, as did his sister and his two legitimate sons, from a terrible plague that ravaged Athens. Warrior . Pericles led Athens in approximately 20 military campaigns. He was not an impulsive general.
Pericles (l. 495–429 BCE) was a prominent Greek statesman, orator, and general during the Golden Age of Athens. The period in which he led Athens, in fact, has been called the Age of Pericles due to his influence, not only on his city's fortunes, but on the whole of Greek history during the 5th century BCE and even after his death.
