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Classical transliteration
- Classical transliteration is the system that's historically been used to render ancient Greek words into English - be they words used in science or medicine, place names, or the names of the letters themselves. One feature of the system is that consonants are "harder" than their modern Greek equivalents, so β=b, γ=g, δ=d, π=p and so on.
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What is romanization of Greek?
Romanization of Greek is the transliteration (letter-mapping) or transcription (sound-mapping) of text from the Greek alphabet into the Latin alphabet.
The transliteration of Greek into English is sometimes confusing, because it is variable. For most letters the equivalence is easy: alpha (α) = a. beta (β) = b. gamma (γ) = g. theta (θ) = th. phi (φ) = ph. psi (ψ) = ps, and so forth.
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• Perseus: Greek texts (Greek script & transliteration) & translation into English • Hypertexte with concordance table → the Bible in Greek: Septuagint & New Testament
Copy [Ctrl]+ [C] & Past [Ctrl]+ [V] Online keyboard to type a Greek text (Modern and Ancient) with the Latin script.
The letter β, for example, is transliterated as b for Ancient and Medieval Greek, but as v for Modern Greek. The transliteration table is followed by explanatory notes and several pages of examples. Readers are strongly recommended to read this documentation.
Aug 27, 2022 · Contemporary Greek pronunciation reflects how people in modern Greece and Cyprus pronounce classical words today. The standard is based on the polished speech register of Demotic Greek, including additional polished Cypriot articulations (in parentheses) where these do not exist in Athens.
Occasionally, in ancient Greek you will find γυ: the γ (gámma) when before υ (ýpsilon) sounds like the letter y (as a consonant). We usually transliterate υ (ýpsilon) with the letter y (using it as a vowel), but then you have yy , which pronunciation is unclear.
