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      • The Enlightenment also challenged traditional religious and political institutions, advocating for freedom of thought and expression. Prominent intellectuals like Thomas Paine argued for religious tolerance and criticized the authority of the Church. This led to a reevaluation of societal norms and a greater emphasis on secularism.
      19thcentury.us › 19th-century-enlightenment
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  2. Dec 16, 2009 · Enlightenment was a movement of politics, philosophy, science and communications in Europe during the 19th century.

    • Missy Sullivan
    • 3 min
  3. The Enlightenment was a period of profound optimism, a sense that with science and reason—and the consequent shedding of old superstitions—human beings and human society would improve.

  4. Dec 6, 2023 · The Enlightenment was a period of profound optimism, a sense that with science and reason—and the consequent shedding of old superstitions—human beings and human society would improve. You can probably tell already that the Enlightenment was anti-clerical; it was, for the most part, opposed to traditional Catholicism.

  5. Mar 23, 2024 · By the beginning of the eighteenth century, this idea had prompted significant challenges to Christianity’s traditional justification for social hierarchies and its view of the nature of the cosmos.

  6. The Enlightenment, also known as the Age of Reason, was an intellectual and cultural movement in the eighteenth century that emphasized reason over superstition and science over blind faith.

  7. Aug 20, 2010 · This entry describes the main tendencies of Enlightenment thought in the following main sections: (1) The True: Science, Epistemology, and Metaphysics in the Enlightenment; (2) The Good: Political Theory, Ethical Theory and Religion in the Enlightenment; (3) The Beautiful: Aesthetics in the Enlightenment. 1.

  8. Ideas and beliefs were tested wherever reason and research could challenge traditional authority. Sources of Enlightenment thought.

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