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Clemence of Austria (in German: Klementia) (1262 – February 1293, or 1295) was a daughter of King Rudolph I of Germany and Gertrude of Hohenberg. She was a member of the House of Habsburg.
On 1 Apr 1944, Allied bombers attacked the Swiss city of Schaffhausen, mistaking it for the German city of Ludwigshafen am Rhein, killing 40 people; interestingly, a group of small factories producing munitions and aircraft parts to be sold to Germany was destroyed in this accidental raid.
Liechtenstein is a landlocked country between Switzerland and Austria its area in size is 160 sq.km / 62 sq. miles. The country remained officially neutral and asked Switzerland for assistance and guidance.
- Neutral or Non-Belligerent
- 13,000
- 93 Principality of Liechtenstein
After the Second World War. The Second Republic of Austria was proclaimed on April 27, 1945, and recognized by Switzerland on November 2. Soon after, diplomatic missions were established, and close relations were built even before Austria's sovereignty, strengthened by the aid that the Swiss provided to Austria.
Accordingly, after some bitter wrangling between Wolff and Albert Kesselring in the early hours of 2 May, nearly 1,000,000 men in Italy and Austria surrendered unconditionally to British Field Marshal Sir Harold Alexander on 2 May at 2 pm.
Aug 19, 2019 · During the attack of France, Nazi repeatedly broke the Swiss airspace rules by flying across Switzerland. Their action made the Swiss army shoot down 11 planes belonging to Germany. Switzerland was later ordered to let planes violate its airspace when flying to attack a neighboring country.
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The Allied occupation of Austria officially ended on 27 Jul 1955, and a truly independent Austria was restored for the first time since 1938. ww2dbase Sources: William Manchester, The Last Lion
