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Copts are the descendants of pre-Islamic Egyptians, when Egyptian Muslims later ceased to call themselves by the demonym, the term became the distinctive name of the Christian minority. Most ethnic Copts are Coptic Oriental Orthodox Christians.
- History
- Dogma
- Identity
The Coptic Orthodox Church is believed to be founded by Saint Mark the Evangelist in Alexandria around 42 AD. But already before that the holy family visited Egypt. Joseph and Mary had to flee from Bethlehem with baby Jesus. It is believed that everywhere they came all paegandepictures would vanish. After its foundation by Saint Mark christianity s...
Theology
The main theological ideas of the Coptic Orthodox church are: 1. Faith in a loving God 2. Revelation of God through his son Jesus Christ 3. Monotheïsm and the holy trinity 4. Angels and Saintspray for the believers from heaven The Church is: 1. Sole 2. Holy 3. Universal 4. Apostolic The seven sacraments are: 1. The holy sacrament of baptism 2. The holy sacrament of chrismation 3. The holy sacrament of confession 4. The holy sacrament of eucharist 5. The holy sacrament of anointmentof the sick...
Icons
Another important theological aspect of the Coptic Orthodox Church is the use of icons. An Icon can be a picture of Jesus or a saint. But it is not just art. An icon is believed to be a vessel through which you can see the light of God. Looking at it surrounds you with the kingdom of God which is accessible through Jesus. Through an icon you can see a glimpse of eternityand God's divine light. Icons proclaim the faith of the church and serve to educate and edify.
Patriarchy
The pope of Alexandria is the patriarch or leader of the Coptic Orthodox Church. The first patriarch was Anianus who was Saint Mark's successor. Since then there is a uninterrupted line of patriarchs.The current patriarch is Theodore II.
Origin
The word Copt is derived from the Greek word for an inhabitant of Egypt (Αἰγύπτιος): Qibt. The Copts seek to be a distinct ethnicity, both from other Christian denominations and other Egyptians. They view themselves as an ethnie, as the real descendants of the Pharaonic era and the original core of the Egyptian nation. In reality the differences between the Copts and other Egyptians are minor, due to many conversions to Islamand mixed marriages. Besides, some parts of the Coptic community ide...
Minority
The Copts comprise about 6 to 7 percent of the Egyptian population. They are neither culturally nor ethnically distinctive from other Egyptians. Therefore, we can neither look at the Copts as a cultural nor an ethnical minority, but they are a religious minority within Egypt. The Copts usually stress their Egyptian national identity, which minimize the impact of them being a religious minority set against a muslim majority. There have been multiple disputes within the Coptic community regardi...
Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria. Pope Shenouda III, the 117th Pope of Alexandria and the Patriarch of All Africa on the Holy Apostolic See of Saint Mark the Evangelist.
Copts. Copts have a long history as a significant Christian minority in Egypt, in which Muslim adherents form the majority. Coptic Christians lost their majority status in Egypt after the 14th century and the spread of Islam in the entirety of North Africa. The question of Coptic identity was never raised before the rise of pan-Arabism under ...
Copts (Coptic: ⲟⲩⲣⲉⲙ'ⲛⲭⲏⲙⲓ 'ⲛ'Ⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲓ'ⲁⲛⲟⲥ ou Remenkīmi en.E khristianos, literally: "Egyptian Christian") are the indigenous Christians in Egypt, usually Oriental Orthodox, who currently make up 10% of the population—the largest religious minority of that country.
Oct 3, 2021 · Coptic boy in traditional costume.jpg 720 × 960; 76 KB. Coptic Children wearing traditional circumcision costumes.jpg 960 × 640; 75 KB. Coptic Egypt Map vector.svg 899 × 844; 261 KB. Coptic Egypt Map.png 8,333 × 8,333; 797 KB. Coptic Houses, Cairo.jpg 1,536 × 1,164; 270 KB.
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May 9, 2018 · The Copts of Egypt are the descendents of the ancient Egyptian population that converted to Christianity around the first century c.e. and separated from the Catholic Church after the Council of Chalcedon, in 432.
