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In law and government, de jure ( / deɪ ˈdʒʊəri, di -, - ˈjʊər -/, Latin: [deː ˈjuːre]; lit. 'by law') describes practices that are legally recognized, regardless of whether the practice exists in reality. [1] In contrast, de facto ('in fact') describes situations that exist in reality, even if not formally recognized. [2]
De jure, legal concept that refers to what happens according to the law, in contrast to de facto (Latin: “from the fact”), which is used to refer to what happens in practice or in reality. For example, a de jure leader has the legal right to authority over a jurisdiction, but a de facto leader is.
De facto and de jure states De facto map of control of the world, May 2019. Most sovereign states are both de jure and de facto (i.e., they exist both according to law and in practice). However, states which are only de jure are sometimes recognised as being the legitimate government of a territory over which they have no actual control.
Mar 18, 2024 · de jure (not comparable) By right; in accordance with or as deemed by the statute of the law; legally, particularly as opposed to actual practice . I used to spend my Sundays playing pinball despite it being de jure illegal under an unenforced bylaw.
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De jure segregation mandated the separation of races by law, and was the form imposed by slave codes before the Civil War and by Black Codes and Jim Crow laws following the war. De jure segregation was outlawed by the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the Fair Housing Act of 1968.
De jure is the Latin expression for “by law” or “by right” and is used to describe a practice that exists by right or according to law. In contemporary use, the phrase almost always means “as a matter of law.” De jure is often contrasted with de facto . [Last updated in June of 2021 by the Wex Definitions Team] wex. legal theory. wex articles.
