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Notre-Dame de Paris (French: [nɔtʁ(ə) dam də paʁi] ⓘ; meaning "Our Lady of Paris"), referred to simply as Notre-Dame, is a medieval Catholic cathedral on the Île de la Cité (an island in the Seine River), in the 4th arrondissement of Paris, France.
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1. Notre-Dame Cathedral, Paris, France. The iconic Notre-Dame Cathedral features prominent flying buttresses that support its massive walls and allow for the inclusion of large, intricate stained glass windows. The flying buttresses contribute to the cathedral’s awe-inspiring verticality and Gothic grandeur.
The early Gothic Notre-Dame de Paris, later added with flying buttresses, has square-topped pinnacles, a tall nave, clerestory windows, a broad triforium, and two side aisles. Arrows show structural forces. Source: Wikipedia.
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Unlike Laon Cathedral, the façade of Notre Dame, with its two towers, expressed a remarkable calm and harmony. Notre-Dame was modified in the later Gothic period, with the addition of the rose windows in the transepts (1250–1260) and double flying buttresses.
Notre-Dame de Paris, an iconic Gothic cathedral, symbolizes both spiritual and worldly power. Its towering stature, achieved with flying buttresses, surpassed all other churches of its time. Filled with light from expansive windows, the cathedral's interior evokes a sense of wonder.
- 5 min
- Beth Harris,Steven Zucker
Some of the most famous examples of Gothic cathedrals featuring flying buttresses include Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris, Chartres Cathedral in France, and Westminster Abbey in England. These architectural marvels showcase the mastery of Gothic design and the essential role of flying buttresses in their construction.
