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Fredericton ( / ˈfrɛ.drɪk.tən /; [8] French pronunciation: [fʁedeʁiktœn]) is the capital city of the Canadian province of New Brunswick. The city is situated in the west-central portion of the province along the Saint John River, also known by its Indigenous name of Wolastoq, which flows west to east as it bisects the city.
- Settlement
- Development
- Cityscape
- Population
- Economy and Labour Force
- Transportation
- Communications
- Government and Politics
- Cultural Life
Indigenous Peoples Prior to the arrival of Europeans, the Wolastoqiyik(also known as Welastekwewiyik or Maliseet ) were the primary inhabitants of the Fredericton area. During the summer, they lived in villages along the Saint John River , living off bass, sturgeon , salmonand wild roots and berries. TheWolastoqiyik also planted corn, harvesting i...
Fredericton developed much as its founders had hoped. In addition to its role as provincial capital, it became the shire town of York County (1785). Substantial pieces of land on the town map were set aside for government, the military, a university and an Anglican church. King's College — now the University of New Brunswick (UNB) — received its ro...
A different kind of society emerged on the north side of the river during the 19th century. In 1862, Alexander “Boss” Gibson began the construction of his industrial empire at Marysville with a lumber mill on the Nashwaak. Before he was done, he had constructed one of the largest cotton mills in Canada and an entire community to go with it. He buil...
The city grew slowly: in 1901 it had 7,117 inhabitants; by 1941 it had grown to only 10,062. In 1973, Fredericton doubled its size as a result of amalgamation. As of 2016, the city’s population is 58,220. According to the 2016 census, people citing Canadian origins make up the largest ethnic group, at 40 per cent of the city’s population, followed ...
The two major employers in the Greater Fredericton Region are Gagetown CFB and the provincial government; these are followed by the Dr. Everett Chalmers Regional Hospital, the federal government and the University of New Brunswick. The city is working to become a centre for information technologies and telecommunications, in part by utilizing its b...
Due to factors including low-density settlement patterns, most New Brunswickers rely on driving their own vehicles to commute to work. Those without cars primarily travel between cities via Maritime Bus. Fredericton’s bus station is located downtown, and buses depart a few times per day to Saint John, Moncton, Nova Scotia and Québec. Acadian Lines ...
Fredericton’s newspaper is the Brunswick News-owned Daily Gleaner. People also get their news from traditional sources like the CBC and the Globe and Mail. For alternative news sources, people turn to Grid City, NB Media Co-op, satire publication theManatee, campus radio station CHSR and campus newspapers theBrunswickan (out of the University of Ne...
Fredericton’s municipal government is comprised of a mayor and 12 city councillors. The mayor is voted in by the city at large, and councillors are voted on by ward. Each member of council serves for a four-year term, at the end of which an election is held.
Fredericton has long been home to a rich music and arts scene which is nurtured by the city’s four post-secondary schools (the University of New Brunswick, St. Thomas University, New Brunswick College of Craft and Design, and New Brunswick Community College). Many homegrown bands are influenced by the Celtic roots of their families, and most nights...
The history of Fredericton stretches from prehistory to the modern day. Fredericton, New Brunswick was first inhabited by the Mi'kmaq and Maliseet peoples. European settlement of the area began with the construction of Fort Nashwaak by the French in 1692. In 1783, the United Empire Loyalists settled Ste. Anne's Point, and in the next year ...
The City of Fredericton is New Brunswick's Capital City. It prides itself on being a smart and sustainable city offering a cost competitive business environment and balanced lifestyle with abundant recreational and cultural amenities.
Jun 20, 2019 · Fredericton‘s architectural heritage and unique character evolved alongside its designation and growth as the Provincial Capital of New Brunswick. The city’s landmark buildings are a direct result of its governmental, administrative, and educational status, while its picturesque setting along the beautiful St. John River adds to its charm.
Fredericton is the capital city of the Canadian province of New Brunswick. The city is situated in the west-central portion of the province along the Saint John River, also known by its Indigenous name of Wolastoq, which flows west to east as it bisects the city.
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Jenica Atwin MP (née Powell; born January 10, 1987) is a Canadian politician who was elected to represent the riding of Fredericton in the House of Commons of Canada in the 2019 Canadian federal election.
