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  1. Apr 2, 2019 · Did the Cathars believe in a goddess? The Cathars believed in the feminine principle of the Divine; God was both male and female. They did not believe in a single goddess. What happened to the Cathars? The Cathars were crushed in the Albigensian Crusade of 1209-1229.

    • Joshua J. Mark
    • Catharism was a dualistic faith. Instead of accepting the Catholic church’s dogma involving the Holy Trinity, the Cathars believed that the universe was ruled by two gods in conflict: a good, kind, and loving god who had created the spiritual realm, and an evil god who had created this material, earthly world with all of its suffering.
    • They were very accepting of women. Cathars who wanted to be as spiritually pure as possible lived a strict life of celibacy, humility, and adherence to the bible, and were called perfecti.
    • They were vegetarian/vegan. With the exception of fish, Cathar perfecti were expected to live on vegan fare, excluding eggs, cheese, and even the animal fat so often used in medieval cooking from their diets.
    • Their faith was a rejection of – and reaction to – the Catholic church. Medieval Christians of all sorts were uncomfortable with how the church was run, from its wealth and how it gathered it (for example, through the sale of indulgences) to its reliance on priests and Latin.
  2. Jan 17, 2020 · This led to the Battle of Muret in September 1213, in which the crusaders, although outnumbered, crushed the forces of the Cathars and killed Peter II of Aragon. Raymond fled to England, and by 1215, the Cathar movement was largely suppressed.

  3. Jun 1, 2024 · On the morning of July 22, 1209, the crusader rabble broke through the gates and started to ransack the city and kill civilians, Catholic and Cathar alike. In theory, the crusaders were under the command of a Cistercian abbot, Arnaud Amalric. He was asked how to tell the difference between heretics and true believers.

  4. Apr 1, 2018 · From 1208, the Church continued to wage a war of terror against the indigenous population of the Languedoc and their rulers. During this period an estimated half-million Languedoc men, women and children were massacred, Catholics as well as Cathars. The Crusaders killed the locals indiscriminately.

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  5. Nov 17, 2022 · Catharism grew partly because the Catholic Church opposed the development of capitalism. The Church indeed disagreed with money-lending and usury to which the Cathars were more open. Besides that, the people were fed up with paying excessively to maintain the corruption of the Catholic Church.

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  7. May 13, 2020 · How were the Cathars wiped out? Although the war ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1229, Cathars were by no means out of danger. In 1234, an Inquisition was established to root out any remaining Cathars and it was this that finally crushed the movement, with those who refused to recant their beliefs hanged or burned at the stake. Those who ...

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