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  1. Apr 16, 2001 · The US standard railroad gauge (width between the two rails) is 4 feet, 8.5 inches. That's an exceedingly odd number. Why was that gauge used?

  2. Aug 15, 2020 · #1. I read somewhere that Roman chariots were a standard distance between wheels of 143.5 cm. Everyone making carts, wagons, carraiges etc. had to use that width, because ruts in roads were that distance apart. That is why railroads use that width. Wider gauge is better for stability but worse for making turns.

  3. Nov 17, 2021 · Metro crews demonstrate how they measure the distance between wheels on a train. A gauge must show that wheels are within 1/16th of an inch of 52 and 5/16th inches apart for the...

    • Jordan Pascale
  4. Explore the main components of a railroad track such as rails, sleepers, ballast, and fasteners. Discover their functions, maintenance, and the significance of track geometry for a well-functioning railway system.

    • Where to Start with Backyard Train Tracks
    • Gauge Choice
    • Cost
    • Do You Scale?
    • Track Construction
    • Preparing The Ground
    • Your Rolling Stock
    • Materials For Cost Estimates
    • How to Put Your Railway Together
    • Backyard Train Tracks FAQs

    Before you begin, you need to plan your backyard railroad. If the hobby is just for you in your own time, you won’t feel pressure to complete it in a set period of time. However, if you’re building it for your children or grandchildren, you might want to consider scaling back elaborate plans to something simpler so that they can benefit from it soo...

    You’ll need to choose a gauge for your track during the design process. For anyone new to backyard railways, the gauge of a track is the distance measured between the rails on their inside edges. It’s worth doing some research around your local area for what other backyard railway enthusiasts use as many of them re-purpose rail or trains later on s...

    When you’re using a 7.25” gauge, you’ll spend twice as much on materials as you would for 5” gauge backyard train tracks. In terms of weight, you’re looking at each item being three times as heavy. However, if you’re making a lightweight operation (by this we mean the majority of the load is the passengers rather than the train itself), both gauges...

    For some hobbyists, scale is important. They will only use trains and wagons that are built to scale for the track they’re on. Others simply choose to ignore the scale and just use wagons and cars that will fit on the track regardless. When you’re freed of scale constraints, you can make something both useful and fun.

    There are lots of different track materials and some are available in some places and not in others. Here are some of the possibilities for track materials.

    If you’re building a short track as a little hobby, you could build it on an existing concrete path or even a lawn. However, if you’re building a longer track, you’ll need to prepare the ground below. In terms of basic rules, your sleepers need to be horizontal and your rails almost horizontal. It’s fine if your rails slope up or slope down by a sm...

    If you’re planning on making your own cars or wagons, you should start simple. The first car you should make should be able to be pushed along your track. If you’re making a flat, 4-wheel car, you’ll need the following items: 1. Plywood deck 2. Timber frame 3. Axle sets and wheels 4. Bearings 5. Bearing housings 6. Springs (depending on the size of...

    It is possible to make backyard train tracks for as little as $300. You can, of course, spend thousands on your system – and many enthusiasts do! For a small, 40-foot track (12 meters), you’ll need the following: 1. Rails: You’ll need four 10-feet rails or two six-meter profile rails. 1. Track screws: 100 roofing screws (galvanized or stainless csk...

    The ballast layer

    The quickest and simplest train tracks are at ground level or close to ground level. You will need to provide a solid foundation for your train tracks and many enthusiasts choose to lay their tracks in ballast like real train tracks. This also looks great. There are two layers of ballast – the rack ballast layer is the first layer that is tampered down. After the track is in place, you use a fixing or decorative ballast. Even though the size isn’t important, many people choose their ballast d...

    Laying your tracks

    With your ballast down, you can begin to lay your track sections and put them into position. It’s a good idea to lay them all out before fixing any into position so that you can adjust the ballast as appropriate. You’ll need a spirit level and will have to infill shallow areas or reduce bumps as needed as you fix your tracks into position. Use the decorative ballast when your tracks are all laid in position.

    Check clearances

    When your track is laid and you’ve put down the decorative final layer of ballast, you’ll need to ensure that your rolling stock clears all of the ballast. If you think there are chances of the ballast being disturbed by animals, strimming, or leaf blowing, you can spray it with a PVA solution (diluted). This will stabilize your ballast. Remember that nothing should come higher than the rail bottom.

    Do backyard train tracks need lots of maintenance?

    If you’re enthusiastic enough to build a backyard train track, the chances are you’ll love to tinker with it when it’s finished too! Once backyard train tracks are installed, you’ll occasionally need to adjust something like the ballast or replace a screw here and there but in general, the maintenance is not a big job.

    Is it worth joining a club?

    This is a personal choice. Some people like to join a club before building their own track so that they can get ideas. Others either join afterward or don’t join at all. It’s a very individual choice.

    Can I lay backyard train tracks on soft ground?

    Absolutely. Many people choose to lay their tracks on their lawn. If you want a long-lasting permanent feature, using ballast or a hard base is recommended, however.

  5. Mar 8, 2017 · Train wheels aren't perfect cylinders. They're beveled to make them wider on the inside. This means that when the train shifts left or right on the track, the diameter of the wheels can...

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  7. Dec 23, 2023 · The stock wheels on many HO models have a .110wheel tread width (flange and tread), which is compatible with most model track. This is also the width noted in National Model Railroad Association (NMRA) Recommended Practice 25.

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