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  1. Jan 1, 2024 · Categories Geography Basics, Geomorphology Tags Highest mountain ranges in india, Himalaya mountain, himalayan mountain range, list of mountain ranges in india, Mountain ranges in india and their location, mountain ranges in india on map, mountain ranges in india pdf, south india mountain ranges in india Post navigation

    • The Himalayas
    • Shivalik Hills
    • The Lesser Himalayas
    • The Greater Himalayas
    • The Western Ghats
    • The Eastern Ghats
    • The Ladakh Range
    • The Satpura Range
    • The Vindhya Range
    • The Aravalli Range

    The Himalayas are the tallest mountains in the world. This majestic range was formed when the Indian tectonic plate collided with the Eurasian plate 40-50 million years ago. They are also the youngest major mountain ranges on Earth. Some studies have confirmed that the range is still growing by a few centimeters every year. ADVERTISEMENT The majori...

    Shivalik hills (Shivalik range) are the foothills of the Himalayas. They separate the river plains from the higher mountains. The elevation of Shivalik hills ranges from a few hundred meters to 1,500 meters and sometimes over 2,000 meters. The famous tourist destinations of Rishikesh and Haridwar are located in the Shivalik range. The three subrang...

    The lesser or lower Himalayas is a range between Shivalik hills and Great Himalayas. Most hill stations, Shimla, Mussorie, Darjeeling, etc are located in the Lesser Himalayas. The landscape varies from coniferous forests to alpine meadows. ADVERTISEMENT Pir Panjal range in Kashmir, the Dhauladhar range in Himachal, Nag Tibba range in Uttarakhand ar...

    Greater Himalayas refers to the highest part of the Himalayas. Most high peaks of the Greater Himalayas in India rise above 6,000 meters and are snow-clad throughout the year. These mountains provide opportunities for mountaineers around the world to enter the record books. As mentioned above Nanda Devi is the highest peak lying entirely in India. ...

    The Western Ghats are mountain ranges that run parallel to the west coast of India. This 1,600 km long-range covers the states of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu. A UNESCO world heritage site, the hills of Western Ghats are a biological hotspot, one of the very few left in the world. ADVERTISEMENT The incredible fauna in the...

    The Eastern Ghats run parallelly along the east coast of India. They are even older than the Western Ghats and are present in Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, and some parts of Karnataka. The Eastern Ghats are not a continuous chain of mountains. It comprises of different local subranges. The highest peak is the Jindhagadh peak which ...

    Southeast of the Karakoram mountain, lies the Ladakh range. The range does not have many prominent peaks as the area around it is itself at a very high elevation. Located in the rain shadow of the Himalayas, the Ladakh range is one of the driest mountain ranges in India. The area is semi-arid with less vegetation. The town of Leh is located south o...

    Satpura range lies in Central India in the states of Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and some parts of Gujarat. The highest point is Dhupgarh which has an elevation of about 1,350 meters. This heavily forested range is the foremost place for Tiger conservation in India. The Kanha National Park, Bandhavgarh National Park, and Pench Nation...

    Vindhya range is a discontinuous chain of hills north of the Satpura range. The hills are not very high with elevations of less than 1000 meters. Vindhyas are still not well defined and are sometimes mistaken for the Satpura range. Many important tributaries of the Yamuna such as Chambal and Betwa originate from the Vindhya range. The tourist place...

    The Aravalli range is located in the northwestern part of India. It extends from the state of Gujarat to Rajasthan. There are some hills present in Southern Haryana also. The highest peak in the Aravalli range is Guru Shikhar which rises to 1,722 meters. This old mineral-rich mountain range is mostly semi-arid and checks the further desertification...

    • Great Himalaya Range. The Great Himalaya Range is the highest of the three Himalayan ranges. Located at an altitude of over 22,000 feet (6.7 kilometers) above sea level, this is where the highest mountains in the world - including Mount Everest, K2, and Kangchenjunga are situated.
    • Middle Himalaya Range. The Middle Himalayas are close to the Great Himalaya Range, which is mostly surrounded by trees. The region is much more accessible, rising to heights that range from 5,000 to 20,000 feet above sea level.
    • Shivalik Range. The Shivalik Hills are most commonly known as the Outer Himalayas. The mountain range separates the Himalayan ranges from the plains. The region comprises of valleys and slopes set at nearly 5,000 feet (1,524 kilometers) above sea level.
    • Ladakh Range. The Ladakh Range lies between the Nubra Valley and the city of Leh, running parallel to the Indus River. The peaks in this region range from 16,000 to 19,000 feet above sea level.
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  3. This blank map of India can be used for a variety of Geography activities. For example, you can mark on the major cities, mountain ranges or rivers. This blank map can also be used as part of a test to see how many Indian states you can name. For bonus marks, you can also name the state capital. Canada maps. Japan maps.

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  4. Ghats, two mountain ranges forming the eastern and western edges, respectively, of the Deccan plateau of peninsular India. The two ranges run roughly parallel to the Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea coasts, respectively, from which they are separated by strips of fairly level coastal land.

  5. One of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the mountain range of Western Ghats is about 1600 m long and passes through Gujarat and Kanyakumari. Known as the Sahyadri mountains, it comprises the ranges of Nilgiris (known for its tea plantations) and Anaimalai (one of the highest peaks in Kerala). Comparatively lower in altitude than the Western ...

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