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- a particular set of ideas and beliefs, especially one on which a political system, party, or organization is based: The President called for " better relations with countries whose ideologies and social systems are different from ours".
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Etymology and history Antoine Destutt de Tracy coined the term ideology. The term ideology originates from French idéologie, itself deriving from combining Greek: idéā (ἰδέα, 'notion, pattern'; close to the Lockean sense of idea) and -logíā (-λογῐ́ᾱ, 'the study of').
1. a. : a manner or the content of thinking characteristic of an individual, group, or culture. b. : the integrated assertions, theories and aims that constitute a sociopolitical program. c. : a systematic body of concepts especially about human life or culture. 2. : visionary theorizing. ideologist. ˌī-dē-ˈä-lə-jist. ˌi- noun. Did you know?
- Liberalism. Liberalism is one of the most influential ideologies in modern history. Emerging in the 18th century, liberalism champions individual liberty, human rights, free markets, and limited government intervention.
- Marxism. Marxism, inspired by the works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, is a socialist ideology that seeks to address social inequality and class struggle.
- Conservatism. Conservatism emphasizes tradition, stability, and the preservation of established institutions and values. It seeks to maintain social order, often resisting rapid change or radical reforms.
- Feminism. Feminism is a diverse ideology advocating for gender equality and challenging patriarchal systems. It seeks to address social, political, and economic inequalities between genders, promoting women’s rights and empowerment.
Jul 3, 2019 · Ideology is the lens through which a person views the world. Within the field of sociology, ideology is broadly understood to refer to the sum total of a person's values, beliefs, assumptions, and expectations. Ideology exists within society, within groups, and between people. It shapes our thoughts, actions, and interactions, along with what ...
Mar 11, 2021 · Abstract. This article discusses a theoretical-methodological approach aimed at overcoming some limitations of Marxism and cultural-historical psychology. The concepts of “ideology” proposed by Lukács and the “meaning-sense” by Vygotsky have been crisscrossed.
- Fellipe Coelho-Lima, Victor Varela, Pedro F Bendassolli
- 2021
Mar 1, 2022 · The term “ideology” was coined during the French Revolution by French “ideologues” who wished “to label a new science outlined in the framework of the Enlightenment programme, the teaching of ideas” (Stråth, 2013, p. 16)—ideology was therefore originally meant to reflect a new science of ideas.
Jan 8, 2022 · The Palgrave Encyclopedia of the Possible. Kevin R. Carriere. Abstract. Ideology is a term frequently used though rarely defined, having its historical use traced to the late eighteenth century. While used as a synonym for political beliefs, ideology exemplifies deeply engrained scripts for how one chooses to interpret the world.