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Senegal, officially the Republic of Senegal, is the westernmost country in West Africa, situated on the Atlantic Ocean coastline. Senegal is bordered by Mauritania to the north, Mali to the east, Guinea to the southeast and Guinea-Bissau to the southwest.
- Flag
Senegal team at the 2010 Winter Olympics opening ceremony...
- Demographics of Senegal
Population Demographics of Senegal, From UN estimates;...
- Dakar
Dakar (/ d ɑː ˈ k ɑːr, d æ-/ UK also: / ˈ d æ k ɑːr /;...
- Politics of Senegal
Politics in Senegal takes place within the framework of a...
- Macky Sall
Macky Sall (French pronunciation: [maki sal], Wolof: Maki...
- Wolof
A Wolof speaker, recorded in Taiwan. Wolof (/ ˈ w oʊ l ɒ f /...
- Saint-Louis
Saint Louis or Saint-Louis (Wolof: Ndar), is the capital of...
- Kédougou Region
Kédougou Region is a region of Senegal. It was created in...
- Armed Forces of Senegal
The Armed Forces of Senegal (French: Forces armées du...
- History
The history of Senegal is commonly divided into a number of...
- Flag
Le Sénégal, en forme longue la république du Sénégal, est un État d' Afrique de l'Ouest bordé à l'ouest par l' Océan Atlantique. Il est connu pour ses paysages divers et variés abritant des animaux endémiques comme le Parc national des oiseaux du Djoudj.
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- Paleolithic
- Neolithic
- Prehistory
- Early Inhabitants
- Kingdoms and Empires
- The Era of Trading Posts and Trafficking
- Modern Colonialism
- Independence
- 1980–Present
- See Also
The earliest evidence of human life is found in the valley of the Faléméin the south-east. The presence of man in the Lower Paleolithic is attested by the discovery of stone tools characteristic of Acheulean such as hand axes reported by Théodore Monod at the tip of Fann in the peninsula of Cap-Vert in 1938, or cleavers found in the south-east. The...
In Senegambia, the period when humans became hunters, fishermen and producers (farmer and artisan) are all well represented and studied. This is when more elaborate objects and ceramics emerged. But gray areas remain. Although the characteristics and manifestations of civilization from the Neolithichave been identified their origins and relationshi...
In the case of Senegal, the periodization of prehistory remains controversial. It is often described as beginning with the age of metallurgy, thus placing it between the first metalworking and the appearance of writing. Other approaches exist such as that of Guy Thilmans and his team in 1980, who felt that any archeology from pre-colonial could be ...
In the absence of written sources and monumental ruins in this region, the history of the early centuries of the modern era must be based primarily on archaeological excavations, the writing of early Arab geographers and travelers, and data derived from oral tradition. Combining these data suggests that Senegal was first populated from the north an...
The medieval history of the Sahel is characterized by the consolidation of settlements into large state entities – the Ghana Empire, the Mali Empire and the Songhai Empire. The cores of these great empires were located on the territory of the current Republic of Mali, so current-day Senegal occupied a peripheral position. The earliest of these empi...
According to several ancient sources, including occasions by the Dictionnaire de pédagogie et d'instruction primaire by Ferdinand Buisson in 1887, the first French settlement in Senegal dates back to the DieppeMariners in the 14th century. Flattering for Norman sailors, this argument gives credence also to the idea of a precedence of the French pre...
Various European powers – Portugal, the Netherlands, and England – competed for trade in the area from the 15th century onward, until in 1677, France ended up in possession of what had become a minor slave trade departure point—the infamous island of Gorée next to modern Dakar. In 1758 the French settlement was captured by a British expedition as p...
In January 1959, Senegal and the French Sudan merged to form the Mali Federation, which became fully independent on 20 June 1960. The transfer of power agreement with France was signed on 4 April 1960. Due to internal political difficulties, the Federation broke up on 20 August 1960. Senegal and Soudan (renamed the Republic of Mali) proclaimed inde...
Senegal joined with The Gambia to form the nominal confederation of Senegambia on 1 February 1982. However, the envisaged integration of the two countries was never carried out and the union was dissolved in 1989. Despite peace talks, a southern separatist group in the Casamanceregion has clashed sporadically with government forces since 1982. Sene...
L’histoire du territoire devenu le Sénégal – avant l'accession du pays à son indépendance en 1960 – s'inscrit d'abord dans celle de régions et entités plus larges telles que, successivement, le Sahara, le Soudan, la Sénégambie ou l'Afrique-Occidentale française (AOF), avant d'être associée à l'époque contemporaine à celle ...
The Republic of Senegal ( French République da Sénégal) is a country in West Africa. The capital is Dakar. Senegal covers a land area of almost 197,000 square kilometres. It has population of about 13 million. The climate is tropical with two seasons: the dry season and the rainy cold season.
Senegal, officially the Republic of Senegal, is the westernmost country in West Africa, situated on the Atlantic Ocean coastline. Senegal is bordered by Mauritania to the north, Mali to the east, Guinea to the southeast and Guinea-Bissau to the southwest.
La culture du Sénégal, en Afrique de l'Ouest, désigne d'abord les pratiques culturelles de ses 18 032 473 d'habitants au début des années 2020.
