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Jun 13, 2023 · Abstract. Louis Pasteur, born December 27, 1822 in Dole, France, showed in his childhood and youth great abilities as an artistic painter; however by an age of 19, his interest changed toward science, and he moved to Paris to study chemistry and physics at École Normale Supérieure.
Marie Pasteur, née Laurent (15 January 1826 in Clermont-Ferrand, France – 28 September 1910 in Paris), was the scientific assistant and co-worker of her spouse, the famous French chemist and bacteriologist Louis Pasteur.
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Cover, frontismatter, frontispiece and title page have been digitized from this biography of French chemist, biologist and microbiologist Louis Pasteur (1822-1895). He is credited for discovering the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation and pasteurization.
How Pasteur changed history : the story of Louis Pasteur and the Pasteur Institute. by. Reynolds, Moira Davison. Publication date. 1994. Topics. Pasteur, Louis, 1822-1895, Institut Pasteur (Paris, France) -- History, Science -- History, Medical sciences -- France -- History, Scientists -- France -- Biography. Publisher.
- Early Life
- Marriage and Family
- Accomplishments
- The Pasteur Institute
- The Germ Theory of Disease
- Famous Quotes
- Controversy
- Death
- Legacy
- Sources
Louis Pasteur was born December 27, 1822 in Dole, France, into a Catholic family. He was the third child and only son of poorly educated tanner Jean-Joseph Pasteur and his wife Jeanne-Etiennette Roqui. He attended primary school when he was 9 years old, and at that time he didn't show any particular interest in the sciences. He was, however, quite ...
It was at the University of Strasbourg that Pasteur met Marie Laurent, the daughter of the university's rector; she would become Louis' secretary and writing assistant. The couple married on May 29, 1849, and had five children: Jeanne (1850–1859), Jean Baptiste (1851–1908), Cécile (1853–1866), Marie Louise (1858–1934), and Camille (1863–1865). Only...
Over the course of his career, Pasteur conducted research that ushered in the modern era of medicine and science. Thanks to his discoveries, people could now live longer and healthier lives. His early work with the wine growersof France, in which he developed a way to pasteurize and kill germs as part of the fermentation process, meant that all kin...
In 1857, Pasteur moved to Paris, where he took up a series of professorships. Personally, Pasteur lost three of his own children to typhoid during this period, and in 1868, he suffered a debilitating stroke, which left him partially paralyzed for the rest of his life. He opened the Pasteur Institute in 1888, with the stated purpose of the treatment...
During Louis Pasteur's lifetime it was not easy for him to convince others of his ideas, which were controversial in their time but are considered absolutely correct today. Pasteur fought to convince surgeons that germs existed and that they were the cause of disease, not "bad air," the prevailing theory up to that point. Furthermore, he insisted t...
"Did you ever observe to whom the accidents happen? Chance favors only the prepared mind." "Science knows no country, because knowledge belongs to humanity, and is the torch which illuminates the world."
A few historians disagree with the accepted wisdom regarding Pasteur's discoveries. At the centennial of the biologist's death in 1995, a historian specializing in science, Gerald L. Geison (1943–2001), published a book analyzing Pasteur's private notebooks, which had only been made public about a decade earlier. In "The Private Science of Louis Pa...
Louis Pasteur continued to work at the Pasteur Institute until June 1895, when he retired because of his increasing illness. He died on September 28, 1895, after suffering multiple strokes.
Pasteur was complicated: inconsistencies and misrepresentations identified by Geison in Pasteur's notebooks show that he was not just an experimenter, but a powerful combatant, orator, and writer, who did distort facts to sway opinions and promote himself and his causes. Nevertheless, his accomplishments were tremendous—in particular his anthrax an...
Berche, P. "Louis Pasteur, from Crystals of Life to Vaccination." Clinical Microbiology and Infection18 (2012): 1–6.Debré, Patrice. "Louis Pasteur." Trans. Forster, Elborg. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998.Geison, Gerald L. "The Private Science of Louis Pasteur." Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1995.Lanska, D. J. "Pasteur, Louis." Encyclopedia of the Neurological Sciences (Second Edition). Eds. Aminoff, Michael J. and Robert B. Daroff. Oxford: Academic Press, 2014. 841–45.Oct 16, 2021 · In Louis Pasteur, the distinguished French immunologist and physician Patrice Debre offers the most extensive, balanced, and detailed account of the scientist's life, struggles, and contributions yet written.
Apr 18, 2022 · * Correspondence: jean-marc.cavaillon@pasteur.fr Abstract: Louis Pasteur is the most internationally known French scientist. He discovered molecular chirality, and he contributed to the understanding of the process of fermentation, helping brewers and winemakers to improve their beverages.
