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  1. Raffaello della Rovere (Savona, 1423 - Rome 30 April 1477) was an Italian noble, known for being the brother of Francesco della Rovere, later Pope Sixtus IV, and the father of Giuliano della Rovere, later Pope Julius II.

  2. The painting shows a seated half-length nude looking out at the viewer in an undone dress, concealing the lower part of her body. While her left-hand rests on her lap, her right hand touches her breast. A veil, while a symbol of modesty, fails to conceal her sensuously presented upper torso.

    • Raphael and His Life
    • The Stanze
    • Room of Constantine
    • Room of Heliodorus
    • Room of The Segnatura
    • Room of The Fire in The Borgo
    • Interesting Facts About Raphael
    • How to Get to Raphael Rooms

    Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino, known as Raphael (1483-1520), was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance. Raphael was a productive person and despite his death at 37, he left many artworks. Many of his works are located in the Vatican Palace and Villa Farnesina (Trastevere Neighborhood, Rome). The painter was quite influential in his ...

    The Raphael Rooms (the Stanze) formed the part of the apartment located in the Pontifical Palace that was chosen by Julius II della Rovere as his own residence and used by his successors.Raphael and his school between 1508 and 1524 executed the decoration of the rooms. Moreover, the famous Raphael is a Renaissance artist, who created many notable a...

    The Room of Constantine was designed especially for official ceremonies. The school of Raphael was working on its decoration based on drawings by the artist, who died before the completion of the artwork. The room takes its name from Constantine (306-337 AD), the first Christian Emperor, who officially recognized the Christian faith.The walls of th...

    The Room of Heliodorus was initially used for the private audiences of the Pope. The four episodes of the Old Testament on the ceiling are the work of Raphael, while in the grotesques and arches there are parts attributed to Luca Signorelli, Bramantino, Lorenzo Lotto, and Cesare da Sesto. The room’s program is political and purposes at documenting ...

    The Room of the Segnatura includes frescoes that made Raphael famous. This room not only contains the first works of the artist in the Vatican, but these masterpieces also mark the beginning of the High Renaissance. The room’s name goes from the highest court of the Holy See, the “Segnatura Gratiae et Iustutuae”. Originally, Julius II used this roo...

    The Room of the fire in the Borgo was used in the times of Julius II for the meetings of the highest court of the Holy See: the Segnatura Gratiae et Iustitae presided over by the Pope. It has special paintings on the ceiling by Pietro Vanucci, called the Perugino, commissioned by Julius II in 1508. Moreover, at the time of Leo X the room served as ...

    Raphael’s mother died in 1491 when he was 8 and three years later his father’s death left him an orphan at the age of 11.
    Raphael was the only child in his family and his father Giovanni Santi was a court painter to Federico da Montefeltro, the Duke of Urbino.
    The father of Raphael remarried after his wife’s death and Raphael left with a stepmother with whom he lived, but his formal guardian was his only paternal uncle Bartolomeo, a priest.
    In 1500, while Raphael was in his teens, he was described as a “master” and commissioned to help paint the Baronci Altarpiece for a church in Castello, a town nearby Urbino. It is documented as Rap...

    Raphael Rooms are part of the Vatican Museums. There is no separate ticket for the Stanze, you have to buy a ticket whether at the ticket desk or online on the official website of the Vatican Museums: www.museivaticani.va. Read detailed instructions on how to buy tickets to the museums here. Moreover, the price is 17 euros per person + a 4 euro res...

  3. The Madonna della Seggiola or The Madonna della Sedia (28" in diameter (71 cm)) is an oil on panel Madonna painting by the High Italian Renaissance artist Raphael, executed c. 1513–1514, and housed at the Palazzo Pitti Collection in Florence, Italy.

  4. The rise to the papal throne of his brother-in-law, Julius II della Rovere, made it possible for Guidubaldo to return to Urbino in 1504 to reign there until his death in 1508. The centrality of the figure and the highlighting of the pale face against the black hue of the robe, the restrained and fixed expression of the eyes, give this portrait ...

  5. A key figure of the Italian Renaissance and a dynamic patron of Renaissance art in Rome, Giuliano della Rovere (1453-1513) - better known as Pope Julius II (1503-13) - was the nephew of Francesco della Rovere (1414-84), who himself ruled as Pope Sixtus IV (1471-84). A formidable personality, Julius was determined to make the papacy the most ...

  6. Oil on wood. Dimensions. 108 cm × 80.7 cm (43 in × 31.8 in) Location. National Gallery, London, Uffizi and other versions. Portrait of Pope Julius II is an oil painting of 1511–1512 by the Italian High Renaissance painter Raphael. The portrait of Pope Julius II was unusual for its time and would carry a long influence on papal portraiture.

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