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- Richard of York, 3rd Duke of York, also named Richard Plantagenet, was a leading English magnate and claimant to the throne during the Wars of the Roses. He was a member of the ruling House of Plantagenet by virtue of being a direct male-line descendant of Edmund of Langley, King Edward III's fourth surviving son.
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Apr 26, 2022 · "Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York, 6th Earl of March, 4th Earl of Cambridge, and 7th Earl of Ulster, conventionally called Richard of York (21 September 1411 – 30 December 1460) was a leading English magnate, great-grandson of King Edward III.
- Royal Descent and Family
- Duke of York
- 1455 Battle of St Albans
- End Game: 1459 - 1460
- 1460 Battle of Wakefield
- Burial
- Titles, Styles, Honours and Arms
Richard of York descended from Edmund of Langley, 4th son of King Edward III and his wife Isabella of Castille. Edmund was created 1st Duke of York on 6 August 1385, and had two sons: Edward of York, 2nd Duke of York, who died without issue at the 1415 Battle of Agincourt; and Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge, who was executed and attai...
He was knighted on 19 May 1426, and on April 1430 was one of the party escorting King Henry VI to Paris for his coronation as King of France on November 1431. He was installed as a Knight of the Garter on 22 April 1433. At this time, John, Duke of Bedford and Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, the younger brothers of King Henry V, were the minor king's ...
On 22 May 1455, two armed parties encountered each other at St Albans in Hertfordshire. The larger force was headed by York and Salisbury, along with Salisbury's son Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick. The smaller was headed by Somerset, although commanded by Humphrey Stafford Duke of Buckingham; the king was present. The parties settled down to nego...
At the beginning of 1458, in a moment of relative lucidity, King Henry pressed the rival magnates to swear peace and amity, and on 25 March they all processed together to St Paul's Cathedral, enemies walking hand in hand. This forced amity, however, did not last, and by the next year the factions were again in arms. While the Yorkists under Salisbu...
There was no chance that Queen Margaret would agree to thus cutting her son out of the succession. She gathered her forces and marched north, while York and his adherents marched to meet them at his castle of Sandal, near Wakefield. He was outnumbered and no reinforcements were forthcoming. On 30 December 1460, he sortied from the castle and was cu...
The bodies of Richard Duke of York and his son Edmund Earl of Rutland were interred at the Black Friary in Pontefract, along with others of the slain from the Battle of Wakefield. In 1461, after the victory of his son Edward IV at the Battle of Towton, his head was removed from the gate to be buried with him. In 1476, the bodies of Richard and Edmu...
3rd Duke of York6th Earl of March4th Earl of Cambridge7th Earl of UlsterOrders: Knight of the Garter- Male
- Cecily (Neville) of York
Apr 16, 2024 · Richard, 3rd duke of York (born Sept. 21, 1411—died Dec. 30, 1460, near Wakefield, Yorkshire, Eng.) was a claimant to the English throne whose attempts to gain power helped precipitate the Wars of the Roses (1455–85) between the houses of Lancaster and York.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Richard of York, 3rd Duke of York. His Royal Highness, Claimed King of England and France, Lord Protector of Ireland and England, 3rd Duke of York and Yorkshire. Richard Plantagenet was a leading English magnate and claimant to the throne during the Wars of the Roses.
Richard Plantagenet was the only son of Richard of Conisbrough, Earl of Cambridge, himself the second son of Edmund of Langley, Duke of York and Isabella of Castille, Edmund of Langley was the fourth surviving son of King Edward III.
Oct 1, 2021 · Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York, father of the Yorkist kings Edward IV and Richard III, is frequently mistaken for his youngest son and namesake, who went on to become King Richard III. Contemporary sources remark that the two Richards bore a strong physical resemblance to each other but, as writer Matthew Lewis argues, the similarities ...
1 day ago · Overview. 3rd duke of York, Richard Plantagenet. (1411—1460) magnate and claimant to the English throne. Quick Reference. (1411–60) The son of Richard, Earl of Cambridge, and Anne Mortimer. Until 1453 he was heir to the throne of England and led the opposition to Henry VI, especially after the death of Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester in 1447.
