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384 BC. Aristotle 's (Greek, 384–322 BC) books Historia Animalium (9 books), De Partibus Animalium, and De Generatione Animalium set the zoological stage for centuries. He emphasized the value of direct observation, recognized law and order in biological phenomena, and derived conclusions inductively from observations.
This article considers the history of zoology since the theory of evolution by natural selection proposed by Charles Darwin in 1859. Charles Darwin gave new direction to morphology and physiology, by uniting them in a common biological theory: the theory of organic evolution.
A TIMELINE: HISTORY OF ZOOLOGY Time period Period description significant People involve contributions to the development of zoology 1. Ancient science Hellenic Period (400 – 330 BC) mostly focused on the work of Aristotle Cro-Magnons •Etchings and cave sketches of animals as documentations •Eg. deer, fish, reindeer Stone Age •1,8 ...
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[T] 1922: Schmidt, Johann. Life history of freshwater eels. The long, patient work of this oceanographer in solving the mystery of eel migration from freshwater streams of Europe to their spawning grounds in the Sargasso Sea near Bermuda represents one of the most romantic achievements in natural history. [C] 1923: de Hevesy, George.
Nov 7, 2023 · Greek and Roman Animal Collections (500 BCE – 500 CE) The Greeks and Romans continued this tradition, with animals playing a central role in their culture and mythology. Zoos during this era were not just about displaying power; they were also about understanding the animal kingdom.
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The history of zoology before Charles Darwin's 1859 theory of evolution traces the organized study of the animal kingdom from ancient to modern times. Although the concept of zoology as a single coherent field arose much later, systematic study of zoology is seen in the works of Aristotle and Galen in the ancient Greco-Roman world .
zoology, Branch of biology concerned with members of the animal kingdom and with animal life in general. The science originated in the works of Hippocrates, Aristotle, and Pliny.
