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Tipula paludosa name by Meigan, has a gray-white body and silver wings. Its larvae live in the damp soil and are responsible for crop damage in the NorthWestern United States as well as parts of Europe, Vancouver and Nova Scotia. Tipula simplex Doan can be found in California with the larvae feeding on leaves of grasses and grains.
- Description
- Diet
- Life Cycle
- Special Behaviors and Defenses
- Range and Distribution
The family name Tipulidae derives from the Latin tipula, meaning "water spider." Crane flies are not spiders, of course, but do appear somewhat spider-like with their extraordinarily long, slender legs. They range in size from tiny to large. The biggest North American species, Holorusia hespera, has a wingspan of 70mm. The largest known tipulids in...
Most crane fly larvae feed on decomposing plant matter, including mosses, liverworts, fungi, and rotting wood. Some terrestrial larvae feed on the roots of grasses and crop seedlings, and are considered pests of economic concern. Though most aquatic crane fly larvae are also detritivores, some species prey on other aquatic organisms. As adults, cra...
Like all true flies, crane flies undergo complete metamorphosis with four life stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Adults are short-lived, surviving just long enough to mate and reproduce (usually less than a week). Mated females oviposit either in or near water, in most species. Larvae may live and feed in the water, underground, or in leaf litte...
Crane flies will shed a leg if needed to escape the grasp of a predator. This ability is known as autotomy, and is common in long-legged arthropods like stick insects and harvestmen. They do so by means of a special fracture line between the femur and trochanter, so the leg separates cleanly.
Large crane flies live throughout the world, with over 1,400 species described globally. Just over 750 species are known to inhabit the Nearctic region, which includes the U.S. and Canada. Sources: 1. Borror and DeLong's Introduction to the Study of Insects, 7th Edition, by Charles A. Triplehorn and Norman F. Johnson. 2. Encyclopedia of Entomology,...
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What is a coal tipple?
Apr 3, 2011 · Crane Flies (Tipple Bugs): Harmless Insects With a Bad Rap. Catherine Tally. Updated: May 8, 2024 4:24 PM EDT. The crane fly, from the insect family Tipulidacea, is often referred to as "daddy long legs," a term that can also refer to the common cellar spider and Opiliones "harvestmen."
Jul 12, 2021 · The crane fly (tipula paludosa) is a large insect belonging to the Tipulidae family (which contains many families of parasitic insects) and order Diptera. They go by many different names, such as the shovel fly, mosquito hawks. More commonly in the UK, they go by the name daddy longlegs, which is also a term used to describe harvestmen and ...
Tipple can mean: Tipple, a structure used for loading coal, ore or minerals into railroad cars. Tipple (insect), a common name for insects in the family Tipulidae, or Crane Flies. Tiple, musical instruments related to the guitar and ukulele. Slang term for alcoholic beverage.
A tipple is a structure used at a mine to load the extracted product (e.g., coal, ores) for transport, typically into railroad hopper cars. In the United States, tipples have been frequently associated with coal mines, but they have also been used for hard rock mining .
In crane fly. The best-known species, the range crane fly ( Tipula simplex ), deposits its small black eggs in damp areas. Each egg hatches into a long slender larva, called a leatherjacket because of its tough brown skin. The larvae usually feed on decaying plant tissue; some species are carnivorous, and others damage….
