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Vikings first land in North America, in Newfoundland and other parts of eastern Canada. c. 1040 CE - c. 1100 CE. The Urnes style, the last of the Viking Age animal ornamentation styles, flourished in this period and even extended into the 12th century CE in certain locations. 1066 CE.
- Joshua J. Mark
- Content Director
- The Early Days
- Far and Wide
- Control and Establishment
- Southern Europe
- Battles in Britain
- Even Farther, Even Wider
- The Influence of Christianity
- The Last Days
791: Raids begin on the British Isles. Early targets were Christian monasteries on small islands, which were often unprotected. One of the most famous early raids was in 793 at Lindisfarne, north east England. It was described by Anglo-Saxon writers as “Heathen men came and miserably destroyed God’s church on Lindisfarne, with plunder and slaughter...
844: Muslims repel a Viking raid in Spain. Vikings sailed up the Guadalquivir river to raid Seville. A Muslim army fought back, and the rapid Muslim response dissuaded the Vikings from further attacks on Spain. 866: Vikings establish a Kingdom in York. Danish Vikings take York in the north of England, and establish a Kingdom. The Northumbrian kings...
872: Harald I gains control of Norway. According to medieval Icelandic historians, Harald Fairhair (Harald hårfagre) became the first King of Norway and would rule to 930. He was regarded to have unified Norway after the the Battle of Hafrsfjord. The famous swords sculpture of Stavangercommemorates this moment. 878-890: The Danelaw pact. The Treaty...
900: Raids along the Mediterranean. Vikings began a series of raids in the Med. A few years later, the Swedish Olef the Wise led a force to Constantinople, the city now known as Istanbul. He was well paid to turn around and leave. 911: Rollo founds Normandy in France. Viking chief Rollo is granted land by the Franks after he besieged Paris. The des...
910: Battle of Tettenhall / Wednesfield. Forces from Mercia and Wessex combined to defeat the Northumbrian Vikings. The battle saw the defeat of the last great Danish army to ravage England. 915-918: Battles of Corbridge. On the banks of the Tyne River, an army of Englishmen fighting under the Norse King Rægnald defeated the Scots. The second encou...
941: Rus Vikings attack Constantinople. The Rus and their allies took advantage of the Byzantine fleet and army being thinly spread. The Imperial capital essentially stood defenceless. The Rus' were said to have violently killed their victims. It was one of many wars between the two sides. 981: Erik the Red discovers Greenland. Expelled from Norway...
995: Norway's Viking King builds a Christian church. The founder of Trondheim, Olav Tryggvassonbuilt the first Christian church in Norway. He had spend time on the Scilly Isles, where a seer is said to have foreseen a battle in which Tryggvason would suffer great wounds and then convert. Shortly after the meeting he survived a vicious attack, and d...
1015: The North American settlement is abandoned. The area known as ‘Vinland' was abandoned, most likely due to limited supplies and the long journey required to trade with Scandinavia. 1030: The Battle of Stiklestad. Norway's Christian King Olav Haraldsson was defeated in the Battle of Stiklestad. Churches and shrines to Saint Olav were built in h...
Dec 6, 2019 · K. Kris Hirst. Updated on December 06, 2019. This Viking timeline begins with the earliest attacks on the islands of the North Atlantic and ends on the eve of the Norman Conquest of England in 1066.
What is the Viking Age timeline? The Viking Age timeline refers to a historical period in the North, spanning from the late 8th century to the 11th century. It was characterized by Viking raids, exploration, trade, and significant cultural achievements. What were some key moments in the Viking Age?
The Viking Age is typically said to have started in 793 AD when the first Viking raid on Lindisfarne, a monastery located on an island, was recorded. This violent assault on the coast of England signaled the start of a sequence of invasions and raids that would establish the Vikings’ image as capable sailors and formidable fighters.
Jan 29, 2018 · The Viking Age is known for legendary Norse leaders such as Halfdan Ragnarsson (also known as Halfdane, c. 865-877 CE), his brother Ivar the Boneless (c. 870 CE), Guthrum (c. 890 CE), Harold Bluetooth (c. 985 CE), his son Sven Forkbeard (986-1014 CE), Cnut the Great (1016-1035 CE) and Harald Hardrada (1046-1066).
What is the Viking history timeline? What was the early Viking Age? What were the Viking raids and expansion? What was the Viking exploration and settlements era? What can we learn from Viking society and culture? Who were the influential Viking kings and chieftains? What was the Viking trade and economy like? How did the Viking Age come to an end?
