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Naples is the third-largest urban economy in Italy by GDP, after Milan and Rome. The Port of Naples is one of the most important in Europe. In addition to commercial activities, it is home to NATO's Allied Joint Force Command Naples and of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Mediterranean.
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This article provides a comprehensive overview of Naples, Italy including its geography, history, culture and modern developments. It describes the city's location on the west coast of the Italian peninsula near two areas of volcanic activity and its significance as a center for commerce and culture in southern Italy. The article also highlights so...
The author of The Transit of Venus; The Bay of Noon; and others. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.
Naples is the capital city of Campania regione in southern Italy located on the west coast between two areas of volcanic activity with a history dating back to ancient times. It remains the center of nation’s meridional commerce and culture despite modernization altering its setting since World War II. Its historic centre was designated a UNESCO Wo...
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- Its coffee. Coffee in Naples is serious. It is an almost sacred ritual part of Neapolitan culture and Neapolitan-ness. Neapolitan coffee is unique, has an intense flavour.
- Its subterranean bowels. But in addition to Naples on the surface, Napoli Sotterranea, the most famous and fascinating part of the city, is also well known.
- The Neapolitan language: intangible heritage of UNESCO. One particular reason Naples is world-famous is its dialect, Neapolitan, recognised as a language in its own right and has become a UNESCO intangible heritage site.
- Its Street Art. All the famous people of Naples, Totò, San Gennaro, Pino Daniele, Maradona, etc., are represented in the city's street art. It is a growing social phenomenon that includes gigantic works that redevelop entire neighbourhoods (see the case of Jorit's works).
- Mount Vesuvius. I’m not sure why the Greeks founded what eventually became Naples (then called Parthenope) so close to an active volcano — despite the huge relevance of the next item on our list.
- The Gulf. Apart from being economically important to the city and its surroundings, the Gulf of Naples is home to dazzling stretches of coastline, including the iconic islands of Capri and Ischia and the Sorrento Coast (i.e.
- Pizza. Neapolitans have been full-blown foodies before it was cool. Buffalo mozzarella and tomato sauce were invented in the city, so it’s no wonder the greatest dish combining these two (pizza, of course!)
- Historic architecture. Naples boasts an extremely diverse building stock spanning two millennia. You have Greek and Roman ruins, medieval castles, Baroque churches, neoclassical palaces,… and modern skyscrapers sometimes at a short distance from one another.
- Stroll Spaccanapoli, the beating heart of Naples. Spaccanapoli – literally, “Naples splitter” – is the bustling narrow street that traverses Naples’ Centro Storico (historical center).
- Take a bite into a slice of pizza in the city where it was born. The delicious aroma of freshly baked dough wafts through the air in Naples, where pizza was born.
- Shop for holiday gifts year-round along the narrow Christmas Alley. Naples has a tradition of presepi (nativity scenes) dating back 1000 years. Every year on December 8, families prepare a presepe with statues of the Holy Family and the animals and townspeople of Bethlehem as a celebration of the Christmas season.
- See the colorful cloister of the Santa Chiara religious complex. Built between 1313 and 1340 by Queen Sancha of Majorca and her husband King Robert of Naples, the Santa Chiara monastic complex in Naples’ Centro Storico includes the Baroque-style Basilica di Santa Chiara, a monastery, tombs and an archeological museum.
Oct 20, 2021 · Thanks to centuries of foreign dynastic influences, Naples is a hotchpotch of captivating architecture. Grand and intimate piazze alike have centrepiece fountains, religious giuglie (uniquely Neapolitan columns built to commemorate natural calamities) and grand statues dotted throughout.
May 6, 2024 · Whether you’re visiting Naples for its world-famous pizza, ancient streets, or the historic ruins of Pompeii, this essential Naples travel guide offers expert tips and insights that promise a richer, more engaging experience.
