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3 days ago · Turkish language, the major member of the Turkic language family, spoken in Turkey, Cyprus, and elsewhere in Europe and the Middle East. It is the descendant of Ottoman Turkish and underwent significant reform with the founding of the Turkish republic in 1923.
After the foundation of the modern state of Turkey and the script reform, the Turkish Language Association (TDK) was established in 1932 under the patronage of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, with the aim of conducting research on Turkish.
- Proto-Turkic, The Earliest Ancestor of Modern Turkish
- The Earliest Traces of The Turkic Language in Mongolia
- The Turkic Language's Move from Central Asia to Anatolia
- The Turks' Arrival in Anatolia and The Ottoman Turkish Period
- The Ottoman Empire and Its Influences on The Turkish Language
- The End of The Ottoman Empire and The Language Reforms
- The Turkish Language of The Future
While linguists are debating the actual origin of the Turkish language, the most prevalent theory is that the Turkic language evolved in Mongolia and Southern Siberia between 2500 and 3000 years ago. In this period, the Proto-Turkic speaking people of Mongolia came into contact with various local languages and even gained some loan-words from Chine...
Although Turkic languages were present in Mongolia much further back, the first example of the language in written form dates from the early 8th century and is found on the Orkhon steles, two monuments erected by the Göktürk rulers at the time. The inscription on the steles were written in the Old Turkic script, an alphabet that resembles Germanic ...
During the middle ages the Turkic people grew gradually more influential and powerful, and their territory grew, especially to the west, while simultaneously losing their old territory in Mongolia to the Tang Chinese. From the 9th century, Arabic historians begin mentioning the Oghuz peoplewho now occupied territory between the Caspian and Aral sea...
During the 11th century, the Turks gradually migrated towards Anatolia, a territory controlled by the Byzantine empire. It wasn't before 1453 when Constantinople was conquered, however, that the empire was defeated by the Turkish Sejluqs. The Turkish, spoken in high society in the Sejluq dynasty, was what we call "Ottoman Turkish". The language had...
At the full extent of the Ottoman empire, it stretched from the Caspian Sea in the East to Algeria in the West. While Ottoman Turkish was the official language of the empire, many languages were spoken locally. These were anything from Bulgarian, Albanian, Kurdish, Berber, different dialects of Arabic, Greek, Italian, and several other languages. A...
The Ottoman Empire ended in 1921, shortly after the Empire's defeat in the First World War in 1918. There's no denying that Turkish society, culture, and self-worth took a blow with this event, and in many ways, one could say that Turkey found itself in an identity crisis. The loss of its empire, however, lead Turkey to a new form of nationalism. I...
Turkey is becoming an increasingly important factor in the world, both politically and economically. In many ways, Turkey is the liaison between Europe and the Middle East, which makes it important politically for both sides. At the same time, the Turkish economy is on the rise, meaning that the country, its people, and its language become graduall...
by Olly Richards. If you're learning Turkish, then get ready to discover the fascinating story of Turkish language history! The journey of the Turkish language is exciting, from its beginnings in the Seljuk and Ottoman Empires to being the 15th most commonly spoken language in the world today!
Languages in the Turkic family go back thousands of years to pre-history, with more specific roots in the ancient Proto-Turkic era, roughly 4500 – 4000 BCE. To properly connect to Turkish language history, you have to imagine the evolution of a spoken language over countless generations, sagas, migratory patterns, and conquests.
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Jun 23, 2018 · Turkey Facts and History. At the crossroads between Europe and Asia, Turkey is a fascinating country. Dominated by Greeks, Persians, and Romans in turn throughout the classical era, what is now Turkey was once the seat of the Byzantine Empire. In the 11th century, however, Turkish nomads from Central Asia moved into the region, gradually ...
