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Welcome to the Wawel Royal Castle. The Castle and the Wawel Hill constitute the most historically and culturally important site in Poland. For centuries the residence of kings and the symbol of Polish statehood, the castle is now one of the country’s premier art museums. Established in 1930, the museum encompasses ten curatorial departments responsible for collections of paintings, including ...
- First Evidence of Settlement
- The Wawel Hill – Pagans’ Favourite Place in Krakow
- Wawel Dragon – The Legend
- Krakow – The Capital of Poland
- The Golden Age of The Wawel Castle
First settlements in the area of today’s Krakow are said to reach back to 200,000 BC. Wawel Hill (high 228 metres above the sea level) – a limestone Jurrassic hill, was a great strategic spot to settle for the tribes – surrounded by the Vistula river from one side and swamps from another, it was more difficult to attack and easier to defend due to ...
At the time, many mounds and kurgans were erected in the area – most presumably due to the early Celtic settlements that adopted Wawel Hill as their central site. The favourable natural conditions of Lesser Poland (hills, rivers and forests) also attracted the Slavic tribe of Vistulans (likely named after Vistula, largest river of Poland) in the VI...
A long, long time ago, in a dark, cold den at the foot of Wawel hill, there lived a horrifying, blood-curdling dragon (later described as Holofagus, meaning – the one who eats whole) that put fear into hearts of the people who were living there. The dragon was said to be invincible. People believed that no one could conquer him and that no weapon i...
After Krakow was chosen as the capital of Poland, a stone Romanesque cathedralwas erected on Wawel Hill – the most prominent place of the area. The second building appeared there in the XII century. The first historical coronation of a Polish ruler was held in Krakow in 1320. Throughout his reign, a third cathedralstarted being built to adopt a Got...
Wawel Castle became the main residence of Polish royalty, with many private rooms designated for them, for a long time to come. The largest expansion ofGothic and brick-made part of Wawel Castle could happen due to the decisions of Casimir III the Great(1333-1370). His successors, king Ladislas Jagiello and his wife, Jadviga of Andegavens, invited ...
- Plac Szczepański 8, Kraków, 31001, Małopolska
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The Wawel Royal Castle and the Wawel Hill constitute the most historically and culturally important site in Poland. For centuries the residence of the kings of Poland and the symbol of Polish statehood, the Castle is now one of the country’s premier art museums.
Its Silver Bells’ Tower is the oldest surviving building of Wawel Royal Castle, dating back to the 12th century. In the basement of the Wawel Cathedral are the crypts where poets, national heroes and kings are buried. The most important is St. Leonard’s Crypt, also called the Royal Crypt, which was built in the 11th century.
Wawel was the seat of Polish rulers, their necropolis and the place where the history of Poland was shaped. One of the most important museums in Poland has been located here since 1930. The museum collects works of art historically or artistically related to Wawel, with Polish rulers, and great magnate collections .
Welcome to the Wawel Royal Castle. The Castle and the Wawel Hill constitute the most historically and culturally important site in Poland. For centuries the residence of kings and the symbol of Polish statehood, the castle is now one of the country’s premier art museums. Established in 1930, the museum encompasses ten curatorial departments responsible for collections of paintings, including ...
May 24, 2023 · Stepping Back in Time. Located on a hill overlooking the Vistula River, Wawel Castle has witnessed the evolution of Poland over the centuries. Its origins date back to the 11th century, making it one of the oldest buildings in the country.
