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Medieval Latin was the form of Literary Latin used in Roman Catholic Western Europe during the Middle Ages. In this region it served as the primary written language, though local languages were also written to varying degrees. Latin functioned as the main medium of scholarly exchange, as the liturgical language of the Church, and as the working ...
Latin was not only the principal medium of grammatical manuals inherited from late-imperial teachers of the 4th and 5th centuries, but also the language of the early medieval Church, which was responsible for the preservation and production of written texts and the cultivation of literate education.
The following works provide more detailed linguistic guides to Medieval Latin: Albert Blaise, A Handbook of Christian Latin: Style, Morphology, and Syntax, trans. by G. C. Roti (Turnhout: Brepols, 1992) [originally Manuel du latin chrétien (1955)]; and Karl Strecker, Introduction to Medieval Latin, trans. by R. B. Palmer (Berlin: Weidmann ...
Apr 24, 2023 · The term Medieval Latin refers to Latin from c . 500 until c . 1500 CE. In the first few centuries, Medieval Latin defines texts which contrive to follow the rules of formal literary language, in contrast to Vulgar Latin, which describes the non-formal registers of spoken language. Throughout its history, Medieval Latin texts often deviate from ...
4 days ago · Latin language, Indo-European language in the Italic group and ancestral to the modern Romance languages. Originally spoken by small groups of people living along the lower Tiber River, Latin spread with the increase of Roman political power, first throughout Italy and then throughout most of western and southern Europe and the central and ...
- The Latin language is an Indo-European language in the Italic group and is ancestral to the modern Romance languages. During the Middle Ages and un...
- A “dead” language is one no longer learned as a first language or used in ordinary communication. Classical Latin, the language of Cicero and Virgi...
- Latin was the lingua franca of scientific work in the West during the Middle Ages, so Western scientists used Latin for naming species of organisms...
Reading a paragraph of Latin without attention to the word order is like taking a black and white photograph. Adding in the word order is like going from black and white to full colour. A whole new dimension of meaning is added, affording an explicit mapping from syntax into coherent text and revealing a rich range of subtle interpretive nuances.
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Texts. Latin in medieval Britain was the language of written culture, construed in its broad sense of collection of the ‘ideas, customs, social behaviour, products, or way of life’ ( OED) of British society. The reasons for this are mainly the authority and tradition of Latin as the language of culture since Roman times and its use as the ...
