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  1. Jan 13, 2021 · Abstract. Nubia has emerged as an independent field of study partly because of dam projects that flooded long reaches of the Nile valley and adjacent deserts. The region itself includes the Nile Valley in Egypt and Sudan, from the First Cataract at Aswan to the confluence of the Blue and White Niles at Khartoum, as well as adjacent deserts.

  2. Jan 24, 2024 · It is suggested that the Nubian language has Hamitic origins with influences from ancient Arabic and, subsequently, Coptic. At present, differences in the Nubian language persist between Upper and Lower Nubia, with Arabic being the preferred language for writing.

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  4. The Script. Whether cursive or hieroglyphic, the Meroitic script is not a system of consonants and ideographic signs as in Egyptian. Instead it is a syllabary with a default vowel /a/, also known for the Brahmi script in India, for instance. The following serves as a first introduction to the system of writing and an overview of its signs (see ...

  5. Nov 21, 2022 · the Northern C ushitic (i.e. Afroasiatic) language Beja are spoken in this bord er ar ea. between Egypt and Sudan. However, archaeological artifacts, ancient documents, e vidence. from...

    • Gerrit Jan Dimmendaal
    • Orientation
    • History and Cultural Relations
    • Settlements
    • Economy
    • Kinship
    • Marriage and Family
    • Sociopolitical Organization
    • Religion and Expressive Culture
    • Bibliography

    Identification. The Nubians are a non-Arab Muslim population who lived in the geographical region known as Nubia in southern Egypt and northern Sudan. One hundred and twenty thousand Nubians were relocated beginning in 1964 because their villages were inundated by the Aswan High Dam Lake. Some argue that the name "Nubians" derives from a word in th...

    Few facts are available regarding Nubian history and culture prior to the sixth century. The primary archaeological survey of Nubia was conducted between 1907 and 1910 (Reisner 1910); it revealed that Nubia has possessed an advanced culture since the Predynastic period. The Nubian culture prior to 3200 b.c. was exactly the same as that of Egypt. Du...

    The inhabitants of old Nubia formed riverine communities clustered in villages along the banks of the Nile. Prior to relocation, Nubia was located between Aswan in Egypt and 150 kilometers into Sudan. The Kenuz occupied the northern area, the Arabs resided in the middle, and the Nubians were located in the south of Egypt and the north of Sudan. Abo...

    Subsistence and Commercial Activities. Agriculture was and still is the basis of the Nubian economy. The scarcity of cultivable land was an outstanding feature of old Nubia. As a result, men migrated to cities to find work, and women were left to do the agricultural work. The Nubians in Egypt had two cultivation seasons, winter crops, shitwi, and s...

    Kin Groups and Descent.Kinship in Nubia is organized around the tribe. Because of the isolation of the old settlement and the double-descent rule, however, the village and the hamlet are more important units. Both father's and mother's relatives are important in organizing mutual obligations. Kinship Terminology. Nubians use three terms that classi...

    Marriage.Cross-cousin marriage is the preferred marriage type. Intermarriage among the various Nubian groups was and is still rare. Only women are bound by endogamous marriage rules. A dowry is exchanged as a sign of public declaration of marriage. The dowry then becomes the possession of the bride, and it may not be returned even if the marriage i...

    Political Organization. Prior to resettlement, Nubia was relatively isolated from the Egyptian and Sudanese governments. In Egypt, Nubia was divided into thirty-nine districts, each headed by a government-appointed headman (omda), who acted as the liaison between the district and the government. The town of Eneba was the seat or center of the Nubia...

    Religious Beliefs and Practitioners. The Nubians are Sunni Muslims who believe in one God and his Prophet Mohammed, in the angels created by God, in the prophets through whom his revelations were brought to humankind, in the Day of Judgment and individual accountability for actions, in God s complete authority over human destiny, and in life after ...

    Ammar, Hamed (1973). Growing up in an Egyptian Village: Silwa, the Province of Aswan. New York: Octagon Books. Ammar, Nawal H. ( 1988). "An Egyptian Village Growing Up: Silwa, the Governorate of Aswan." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Florida. Dafalla, Hassan (1975). The Nubian Exodus.London: C. Hurst & Co. Fahim, Hussein M. (1981). Dams, People,...

  6. A large variety of languages are spoken in the Nubia region due to its long history of organized civilizations and external migrations. In the northern part of the Nuba Mountains in South Kordofan, a subbranch of the Nilo-Saharan subfamily including Nobiin, Kenuzi-Dongola, Midob and several related varieties is present.

  7. In ancient times, Egypt exerted a huge influence on the inhabitants Nubia. This was naturally felt most in Lower Nubia, which lies immediately adjacent to Egypt. Trade contacts were important from an early time, with Nubia exporting such commodities as black slaves, gold, ivory, ostrich feathers and ebony. These products were much in demand in ...

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