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    • February 16

      • February 16: The Great Comet of 1744 is visible in the skies over Europe.
      en.wikipedia.org › wiki › 1744
  1. The Great Comet of 1744, whose official designation is C/1743 X1, and which is also known as Comet de Chéseaux or Comet Klinkenberg-Chéseaux, was a spectacular comet that was observed during 1743 and 1744.

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    • Comet Ikeya-Seki (C/1965 S1) On Sept. 18, 1965, amateur astronomer Kaoru Ikeya and professional astronomer Tsutomu Seki independently discovered what became the greatest comet of the century, Ikeya-Seki.
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  3. Aug 27, 2019 · De Chéseaux’s Comet, also known as the Great Comet of 1744, probably was young Charles Messier’s first great astronomical sight. The drawing above lets you compare some of the methods...

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    • Discovery
    • Perihelion, "Six Tails"
    • Other Observations

    The comet was discovered on November 29, 1743, by Jan de Munck at Middelburg, and was independently sighted on December 9, 1743 by Klinkenberg at Haarlem, and by Chéseaux from the observatory at Lausanne on December 13. Chéseaux said it lacked a tail and resembled a nebulous star of the third magnitude; he measured the coma as five minutesacross. T...

    The comet reached perihelion about March 1, 1744, when it was 0.2 astronomical units from the Sun. At about this time it was bright enough to be observed in daylight with the naked eye.As it moved away from perihelion, a spectacular tail developed — extending well above the horizon while the comet's head remained invisible due to the morning twilig...

    Chéseaux, on March 9, was the last known observer in the northern hemisphere to see the comet, but it remained visible for observers in the southern hemisphere, some of whom reported a tail length of approximately 90 degrees on March 18.The comet was not seen after April 22, 1744. The comet also was noted in Japanese astronomical records in the Nih...

  4. THE COMET ÒF 1744. CHESEAUX COMET. This great Comet, discovered by Klinkenberg at Harlem, December 9, 1743, surpassed in brilliancy stars of the first magnitude. On January 9, 1 744, the head or nucleus of the Comet was equal to a star of the second magnitude. In February it was brighter than Sirius, and during the last

  5. Jun 25, 2021 · In 1744, Messier was thirteen when the sixth brightest comet in recorded history made a dramatic display. After passing the Sun, this object grew six tails and was temporarily bright enough to be seen during the day.

  6. Oct 21, 2005 · On the morning of September 19, 1965 (Tokyo Time), two Japanese amateur astronomers, Kaoru Ikeya and Tsutomu Seki, independently discovered a nearly naked-eye comet that somehow managed to...

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