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  1. Mar 19, 2015 · 19 March 2015. Krakow was the Polish capital from 1038 to 1596 or approximately from the Kingdom of Poland’s historical founding through its golden age.

  2. Apr 21, 2024 · The city expanded rapidly as a trade centre, becoming the capital of one of Poland’s major principalities in 1138. It was devastated by Tatar invasions during the 13th century but was quickly rebuilt, receiving “Magdeburg rights,” which consisted of a municipal constitution, in 1257.

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  3. Jul 22, 2015 · Add a comment. The capital of Poland was moved to Warsaw in 1595 for geographic reasons; Because of the formation of the commonwealth of Poland-Lithuania. Poland did not return to Krakow in the 20th century because Warsaw was already situated in the center of Poland, which is usually a major concern because you want a capital to be easily ...

  4. Mar 3, 2023 · Poland has not been one of Europe's luckiest countries. It's gone from being the largest country in Europe to being wiped off the map, not once but several times. The map below traces the history of Poland's borders from 1635 right through to the present day. Watch as the borders shrink from...

  5. It was the capital of Poland from 1038 to 1596, the capital of the Grand Duchy of Kraków from 1846 to 1918, and the capital of Kraków Voivodeship from the 14th century to 1999.

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  7. Krakow became capital of Poland in 1038 and remained the political front of the country until 1596. In 1596, Sigismund III Vasa, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1587 to 1632, transferred the capital to Warsaw.

  8. Feb 9, 2024 · The narrative of Warsaw and Krakow as the two capitals of Poland is steeped in the nation’s evolution, each playing pivotal roles at different epochs in the history of Poland. Warsaw, the current capital, emerged from the ashes of the Warsaw Uprising to become a symbol of the nation’s unyielding spirit and modernity.

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