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Sep 11, 2015 · Bardon and others attribute this to the Midlandian Ice Age whose vast sheets of ice only began melting in Ireland c. 15,000 BCE. The land was then home to only plants and animals that had crossed over from the European mainland on land masses that were submerged when the glacial ice sheets melted.
- Samain
- Imbolg
- Beltine
- Lugnasa
The most significant time of the year was the ending of the old year and the start of the new one on November 1st. This feast was known as Samain. This was the central feast day in the Irish calendar. It was the feast of the principle god, the tribal god, the Dagda, sometimes referred to as Ollathair, the great father of all the tribe. He is usuall...
The arrival of spring was marked by a festival known as Imbolg which was held on February 1st. This date celebrated the new season of growth and the awaking of the earth after the winter. The goddess Brigid is the chief deity associated with this time. She was the patron of poetry, crafts and healing. She also had a particularly feminine dimension ...
On May 1st, the festival that was celebrated was called Beltine. As with the other religious feasts this one is linked with the season and with nature. Beltine celebrated the beginning of open pasturing. A ceremonial bonfire was lit to please the sun and ask it to shine on the crops and the pasture. The word ‘Bel’ comes from an old Celtic word for ...
The feast of Lugnasa signaled the start of autumn. The chief day was on August 1st and honored the Celtic god Lugh. This was the second most important festival after Samain. It was also one of the longest in duration as it traditionally began in mid July and lasted until mid August. Lugh is one of the most interesting and gifted of the gods of Irel...
Aug 12, 2023 · Éire is the modern Irish name for the island of Ireland - but how did Ireland get its English name, the name most people know it by around the world? Ancient Greeks, such as the poet Orpheus and the philosopher Aristotle, called it Ierna which is said to mean "fertile country".
Today Brythonic and Goidelic are called Insular Celtic. To answer your question, Gaelic or Goidelic arose on Ireland about 1800 BC as a combination of Continental Celtic and Basque dialects. It didn't start in either Galicia or the Netherlands, it arose in situ on the Irish isle.
- This is kind of a wide-ranging question. I'll do my best with it. The Goidelic branch of the Celtic languages consists of Irish Gaelic, Scottish...
- Late to this discussion, but relevant, is that the Gaels of Ireland claim to have migrated from Galicia in Spain. In the most popular legend, the s...
- The use of the word 'Celts', or the non Roman spelling, 'Kelts' (Romans had no K in their alphabet and so used C) is very confusing. The Britons we...
- Ancient sources rarely mention Ireland at all. Tacitus remarks that the inhabitants were the same as those of Britain Tacitus never said anything l...
- Some things to consider. The Irish are considered to be genetically close to the peoples of the Basque country and northern Spain (historically a...
- There are some theories that the Gael's originated from the Basque shelter and are not even of Indo-European decent, however their language origina...
- What was the documented first mention of Celtic (Gaelic) inhabitants in Ireland? Ancient sources rarely mention Ireland at all. Tacitus remarks t...
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Dec 30, 2019 · Records of Irish, the ancient and historic language of the Irish people, date back to the fifth century. Today, it’s estimated that there are nearly 75,000 daily Irish speakers in Ireland, with over 1.5 million learning it as a second language.
The ancient Irish classified their roads in regard to size and use into seven kinds, which are named and partly described in an interesting passage in Cormac's Glossary, where he gives the names of the whole seven; but here it will be sufficient to give the terms in most general use.
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