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Which countries have a scientific presence on Antarctica?
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Are there scientific bases on Antarctica?
Jan 27, 2024 · In addition to the United States and Russia, other countries with scientific bases on Antarctica include Australia, Britain, China, Germany, and many more. These countries recognize the importance of studying Antarctica and its impact on global climate systems, as well as its unique biodiversity.
Seven sovereign states – Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom – have made eight territorial claims in Antarctica. These countries have tended to place their Antarctic scientific observation and study facilities within their respective claimed territories; however, a number of such facilities are ...
Argentina, Australia, Chile, and Russia also have a large scientific presence on Antarctica. Geologists primarily study plate tectonics, meteorites, and the breakup of Gondwana. Glaciologists study the history and dynamics of floating ice, seasonal snow, glaciers, and ice sheets.
Dec 13, 2023 · A number of countries have set up a range of year-round and seasonal stations, camps, and refuges to support scientific research in Antarctica. Seven have made territorial claims and two maintain the basis for a claim, but most countries do not recognize these claims.
1 day ago · With the International Geophysical Year (IGY) in 1957–58, the present scale of scientific investigation of Antarctica began, and on December 1, 1959, the twelve countries that were active in Antarctica during the IGY signed the Antarctic Treaty. This treaty, which was an unprecedented landmark in diplomacy, preserves the continent for ...
Feb 9, 2012 · Russia has had scientific bases located within the Australian Antarctic Territory for over fifty years, so there's an established and good working relationship in this part of Antarctic. There are clear obligations for countries to undertake environmental impact assessment to make other countries aware of the details of their scientific research.
Oct 31, 2018 · Currently there is only one jointly operated scientific base - Concordia, occupied by both France and Italy. The Novolazarevskaya airfield is a joint operation coordinated by Russia. This...
