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1877 (MDCCCLXXVII) adalah tahun biasa yang diawali hari Senin dalam kalender Gregorian dan tahun biasa yang diawali hari Sabtu dalam kalender Julian, tahun ke-1877 dalam sebutan Masehi (CE) dan Anno Domini (AD), tahun ke-877 pada Milenium ke-2, tahun ke-77 pada Abad ke-19, dan tahun ke- 8 pada dekade 1870-an.
The history of Indonesia has been shaped by its geographic position, natural resources, a series of human migrations and contacts, wars and conquests, as well as by trade, economics and politics. Indonesia is an archipelagic country of 17,000 to 18,000 islands stretching along the equator in Southeast Asia.
- Events
- Births
- Deaths
- Further Reading
January–March
1. January 1 – Queen Victoria is proclaimed Empress of India by the Royal Titles Act 1876, introduced by Benjamin Disraeli, the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. 2. January 8 – Great Sioux War of 1876: Battle of Wolf Mountain – Crazy Horse and his warriors fight their last battle with the United States Cavalry in Montana. 3. January 20 – The Conference of Constantinople ends, with Ottoman Turkeyrejecting proposals of internal reform and Balkan provisions. 4. January 29 – The Satsuma Rebel...
April–June
1. April 1 – Following years of murders of sharecroppers and U.S. army personnel by the former slave owners, the Reconstruction era of the U.S. ends when Union troops pull out of the South-Eastern American States. This leaves the former slaves at the mercy of their owners, and begins the Gilded Age when large businesses begin monopolizationof the American economy. 2. April 10 – The first human cannonball act in the British Isles, and perhaps the world, is performed by 17-year-old Rossa Matild...
July–September
1. July – The serial publication of Leo Tolstoy's Anna Karenina is concluded, in The Russian Messenger. 2. July 1 – An F4 tornado touches down near Gap, Pennsylvania, and moves towards Chester County. A woman is killed near Ercildoun; a man is killed near Parkesburg; and possibly a third person dies. 4 homes are destroyed at Parkesburg and 20 buildings are destroyed at Ercildoun. 10 or more homes are leveled in Chester County. 3. July 9–19 – The All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club stages...
January–March
1. January 2 – Slava Raškaj, Croatian painter (d. 1906) 2. January 3 – Josephine Hull, American actress (d. 1957) 3. January 22 – Hjalmar Schacht, German economist, politician and banker (d. 1970) 4. January 26 – Kees van Dongen, Dutch-French painter (d. 1968) 5. February 4 – Eddie Cochems, father of the forward pass in American football (d. 1953) 6. February 7 – G. H. Hardy, British mathematician (d. 1947) 7. February 8 – Carl Tanzler, German-born radiology technologist (d. 1952) 8. February...
April–June
1. April 15 – Georg Kolbe, German sculptor (d. 1947) 2. April 17 – Lionel Pape, English actor (d. 1944) 3. April 26 – Alliott Verdon Roe, English aviation pioneer (d. 1958) 4. April 30 – Alice B. Toklas, American writer (d. 1967) 5. May 3 – Karl Abraham, German psychoanalyst (d. 1925) 6. May 24 – Samuel W. Bryant, American admiral (d. 1938) 7. May 25 – Billy Murray, American singer (d. 1954) 8. May 27 – Isadora Duncan, American dancer (d. 1927) 9. June 4 – Heinrich Otto Wieland, German chemis...
July–September
1. July 2 1.1. Rinaldo Cuneo, American artist ("the painter of San Francisco") (d. 1939) 1.2. Hermann Hesse, German-born writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1962) 2. July 6 – Arnaud Massy, French golfer (d. 1950) 3. July 13 – Erik Scavenius, Prime Minister of Denmark (d. 1962) 4. July 19 – Arthur Fielder, English cricketer (d. 1949) 5. July 27 – Ernst von Dohnányi, Hungarian conductor (d. 1960) 6. July 31 – Louisa Bolus, South African botanist and taxonomist (d. 1970) 7. August 1 – George Hacken...
January–June
1. January 1 – Karl von Urban, Austrian field marshal (suicide) (b. 1802) 2. January 2 – Alexander Bain, Scottish inventor (b. 1811) 3. January 4 – Cornelius Vanderbilt, American entrepreneur (b. 1794) 4. January 20 – Dato Maharajalela Lela, Malaynationalist 5. February 18 – Henrietta A. Bingham, American editor (b. 1841) 6. February 20 6.1. Louis M. Goldsborough, United States Navy admiral (b. 1805) 6.2. Marie Simon, German nurse (b. 1824) 7. February 25 – Jung Bahadur Rana, Nepalese ruler (...
July–December
1. July 16 – Samuel McLean, American congressman (b. 1826) 2. July 27 – John Frost, British Chartist leader (b. 1784) 3. August 2 – Karl Friedrich von Steinmetz, Prussian field marshal Urdu (b. 1796) 4. August 8 – William Lovett, British Chartist leader (b. 1800) 5. August 17 – Isaac Aaron, English-born physician, owner of the Australian Medical Journal and secretary of the Australian Medical Association (b. 1804) 6. August 29 – Brigham Young, American Mormon leader (b. 1801) 7. August 30 – R...
Date unknown
1. Nicolae Golescu, 9th Prime Minister of Romania (b. 1810)
1877 Annual Cyclopedia (1878)highly detailed coverage of "Political, Military, and Ecclesiastical Affairs; Public Documents; Biography, Statistics, Commerce, Finance, Literature, Science, Agricultu...Bellesiles, Michael A. (2010). 1877: America's Year of Living Violently. New York: New Press. ISBN 9781595584410.Bruce, Robert V. (1957). 1877: Year of Violence. I.R. Dee. ISBN 9780929587059. onlineLloyd, John P. "The strike wave of 1877" in The Encyclopedia of Strikes in American History (2009) pp 177-190. onlineProclamation of Indonesian Independence. Sukarno, accompanied by Mohammad Hatta (right), proclaiming the independence of Indonesia. Sukarno's house at 56 Jalan Pegangsaan Timur, (now Taman Proklamasi ). This event marked the history of the Republic of Indonesia and celebrated as a ceremony.
- 17 August 1945; 78 years ago
- Sukarno's house at 56 Jalan Pegangsaan Timur, (now Taman Proklamasi).
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The History of Indonesia or more precisely of the Indonesian archipelago in South East Asia with 17,508 islands goes back to Homo erectus (popularly known as the "Java Man"). There have been found fossilised remains of about one million years ago.
1870-an Masehi adalah dasawarsa pada Milenium ke-2 dan Abad ke-19 yang dimulai dari tanggal 1 Januari 1870 hingga tanggal 31 Desember 1879 .
