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- Skinner developed behavior analysis, especially the philosophy of radical behaviorism, and founded the experimental analysis of behavior, a school of experimental research psychology. He also used operant conditioning to strengthen behavior, considering the rate of response to be the most effective measure of response strength.
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May 16, 2024 · B.F. Skinner made many contributions to psychology. His theory of learning, operant conditioning, made Skinner a leader of behaviorism—and a magnet for controversy.
May 14, 2024 · Skinner was attracted to psychology through the work of the Russian physiologist Ivan Petrovich Pavlov on conditioned reflexes, articles on behaviourism by Bertrand Russell, and the ideas of John B. Watson, the founder of behaviourism.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Skinner argued that the goal of a science of psychology was to predict and control an organism’s behavior from its current stimulus situation and its history of reinforcement. In a utopian novel called Walden Two and a 1971 bestseller called Beyond Freedom and Dignity, he argued that human behavior was always controlled by its environment.
Skinner referred to his approach to the study of behavior as radical behaviorism, which originated in the early 1900s as a reaction to depth psychology and other traditional forms of psychology, which often had difficulty making predictions that could be tested experimentally.
Feb 2, 2024 · B.F Skinner is regarded as the father of operant conditioning and introduced a new term to behavioral psychology, reinforcement. Operant conditioning is a method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior.
Apr 2, 2014 · American psychologist B.F. Skinner is best known for developing the theory of behaviorism, and for his utopian novel 'Walden Two.'
Nov 5, 2021 · B. F. Skinner was an advocate for behaviorism and believed that psychology should be the science of observable behavior. His work contributed to our understanding of operant conditioning and how reinforcement and punishment can be used to teach and modify behaviors.
