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- Skinner's most notable discoveries or contributions to the field of psychology include: The operant conditioning process (Skinner's theory of learning) The notion of schedules of reinforcement Introduction of response rates as a dependent variable in research The creation of the cumulative recorder to track response rates
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May 16, 2024 · B.F. Skinner made many contributions to psychology. His theory of learning, operant conditioning, made Skinner a leader of behaviorism—and a magnet for controversy.
Among his contributions were a systematic exploration of intermittent schedules of reinforcement, the shaping of novel behavior through successive approximations, the chaining of complex behavioral sequences via secondary (learned) reinforcers, and “superstitious” (accidentally reinforced) behavior.
Feb 2, 2024 · B.F Skinner is regarded as the father of operant conditioning and introduced a new term to behavioral psychology, reinforcement. Operant conditioning is a method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior.
May 14, 2024 · Skinner was attracted to psychology through the work of the Russian physiologist Ivan Petrovich Pavlov on conditioned reflexes, articles on behaviourism by Bertrand Russell, and the ideas of John B. Watson, the founder of behaviourism.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nov 5, 2021 · B. F. Skinner was an advocate for behaviorism and believed that psychology should be the science of observable behavior. His work contributed to our understanding of operant conditioning and how reinforcement and punishment can be used to teach and modify behaviors.
- Kendra Cherry
Skinner referred to his approach to the study of behavior as radical behaviorism, which originated in the early 1900s as a reaction to depth psychology and other traditional forms of psychology, which often had difficulty making predictions that could be tested experimentally.
Our paper reviews and analyzes B. F. Skinner's contributions to applied behavior analysis in order to assess his role as the field's originator and founder.