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  1. 27,612. Persons per household, 2018-2022. 2.48. Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022. 83.4%. Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022. 4.6%. Computer and Internet Use. Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022.

    • 1,610.2
    • 80,294
    • 1,388.9
    • 69,093
  2. Race and Ethnicity in Gary, Indiana (City) Race and Ethnicity #1. Percentage of the total population. Scope: population of Indiana and Gary. Gary. Indiana. 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% Count White 1 Hispanic 2 Black Asian Mixed 1 Other 1 11.7% 9,124 4.7% 3,676 81.5% 63.4k 0.4% 274 1.3% 1,045 0.4% 292. Count. number of members in ethno-racial group.

    • The Industrialization of America
    • The Rise of The "Magic City"
    • The Downturn of Steel
    • Racial Segregation and The Decline of Gary
    • Moving Forward

    During the 1860s, the U.S. was experiencing an industrial awakening. The high demand of steel, spurred by the rise in automobile manufacturing and the construction of highways, introduced many new jobs. To keep up with the growing demand, factories were built across the country, many of them near the Great Lakes so that the mills could access the r...

    By the 1920s, Gary Works operated 12 blast furnaces and employed over 16,000 workers, making it the largest steel plant in the country. Steel production rose even more during World War II and, with many men drafted into battle, work at the factories was taken over by women. LIFE photographer Margaret Bourke-White spent time documenting the unpreced...

    In 1970, Gary had 32,000 steelworkers and 175,415 residents, and had been dubbed the "city of the century." But little did residents know the new decade would mark the start of the collapse of American steel — as well as their town. A number of factors contributed to the demise of the steel industry, such as the growing competition from foreign ste...

    Dissecting Gary's economic decline cannot be separated from the town's long history of racial segregation. In the beginning, many newcomers to the town were white European immigrants. Some African Americans also migrated from the Deep South to escape Jim Crow laws, though things weren't much better for them in Gary. Black workers were often margina...

    Despite these hard-knock setbacks, some residents believe the town is turning for the better. For a dying city to bounce back is not unheard of. Staunch believers of Gary's comeback often compare the town's tumultuous history with Pittsburgh and Dayton, both of which prospered during the manufacturing era, then declined when the industry was no lon...

    • Natasha Ishak
  3. Census data for Gary, IN (pop. 67,742), including age, race, sex, income, poverty, marital status, education and more.

  4. The mission of the Gary Commission on the Social Status of Black Males (GCSSBM) is to study the social conditions of the city’s Black male population, develop strategies to remedy or assist in remedying serious adversities, and make recommendations to improve the educational, social, economic, employment and other circumstances for Gary. The Commission serves policymakers and public interest ...

  5. Gary ( / ˈɡæri / GARR-ee) is a city in Lake County, Indiana, United States. The population was 69,093 at the 2020 census, [4] making it Indiana's eleventh-most populous city. The city has been historically dominated by major industrial activity and is home to U.S. Steel 's Gary Works, the largest steel mill complex in North America. Gary is located along the southern shore of Lake Michigan ...

  6. Feb 28, 2024 · Racism and terror within the region, coupled with the growing Black population, culminated in the creation of the Garys own Black newspaper. The publication would disseminate Black news and highlight instances of inequality that did not appear in mainstream publications.

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