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- Domestication happened in North America with maize, and in Asia with rice, between 6,000 and 10,000 years ago. Domesticated plants and animals spread across Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, and South America over the next 2,000 years.
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Apr 3, 2024 · Domestication is the process of adapting wild plants and animals for human use. Domestic species are raised for food, work, clothing, medicine, and many other uses. Domesticated plants and animals must be raised and cared for by humans. Domesticated species are not wild.
- Domesticated Plants
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The first evidence of plant domestication comes from wheat found in pre-Pottery Neolithic villages in Southwest Asia. They are dated at 10,500 to 10,100 BC. The Fertile Crescent, Egypt, and Indiawere sites of the earliest planned sowing and harvesting of plants. Agriculture developed independently in a number of places at different times. The eight...
Origin of the dog
The origin of the domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) began with the domestication of the grey wolf (Canis lupus) several tens of thousands of years ago. Domesticated dogs provided early humans with a guard animal, a source of food, fur, and a working animal (hunting, pulling sleds). The process continues to this day. Archaeology has placed the earliest known domestication at possibly 30,000 BC, and with certainty at 7,000 BC. Other evidence suggests that dogs were first domesticated in Eas...
Other animals
Cats were also domesticated quite early. At the beginning of agriculture, people started to domesticate sheep and goats, and later pigs and cattle. Other animals that were domesticated early are camels, donkeys and horses. Some animals, like the domestic rabbit, were only domesticated in recent times. Many other animals which have been artificially selected by humans over a long period, not simply living with humans. The list is not intended to be complete.
Birds
1. Chicken 2. Domestic goose 3. Domestic duck 4. Domestic turkey 5. Fancy pigeon
Dogs and sheepwere among the first animals to be domesticated.Succulents like this jelly bean plant (Sedum rubrotinctum) need infrequent watering, making them convenient as houseplants.Evolution of temperatures in the postglacial period, after the Last Glacial Maximum, showing very low temperatures for the most part of the Younger Dryas, rapidly rising afterwards to reach the lev...Karakul sheep and shepherds in Iran. Photograph by Harold F. Weston, 1920sOf the millions of species in the world, only a very few have been domesticated. The early peoples of Central and Southwestern Asia were the most successful in domesticating animals. They domesticated the cattle, sheep, pigs, goats, camels, horses, and donkeys that people use today.
Oct 19, 2023 · Domestication started around 10,000 to 12,000 years ago in the Fertile Crescent, which includes parts of Iraq, Iran, Syria, and Turkey. Einkorn wheat, barley, chickpeas, lentils, and flax were some of the earliest domesticated species.
Jul 22, 2022 · This timeline highlights the domestication period of 15 different animals, based on archeological findings. Because exact timing is tricky to pinpoint and research on the topic is ongoing, these estimates may vary by thousands of years.
- Omri Wallach
Oct 26, 2022 · The first animals domesticated were dogs, used for hunting, protection, and companionship, with sheep and goats probably next and then other animals such as chickens. Larger animals, like horses and oxen, were likely domesticated after smaller ones.
Donkeys are thought to have been domesticated in East Africa around 7,000 years ago, whereas cattle and sheep domestication took place 8,000 years ago in the Middle East. Many researchers have...
