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The meaning of RATIFY is to approve and sanction formally : confirm. How to use ratify in a sentence.
Ratify means to approve or enact a legally binding act that would not otherwise be binding. Learn how ratification applies to constitutions, amendments, contracts, corporations, and labor unions in the US legal system.
- Overview
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A high-level overview of the key concepts related to the ratification of the Constitution.
The US Constitution emerged from the debate about weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation and was the product of important compromises over issues of representation and the power of the federal government.
US Constitution (1787) — The fundamental laws and principles that govern the United States. The document was the result of several compromises between Federalists and Anti-Federalists surrounding the ratification of the Constitution.
Compromises at the Constitutional Convention: When the Articles of Confederation proved to be an ineffective form of government for the United States, delegates from 12 of the 13 states met in Philadelphia. To get the Constitution ratified by all 13 states, the delegates to the Constitutional Convention had to reach several compromises.
The three major compromises were the Great Compromise, the Three-Fifths Compromise, and the Electoral College. The Great Compromise settled matters of representation in the federal government. The Three-Fifths Compromise settled matters of representation when it came to the enslaved population of southern states and the importation of enslaved Africans. The Electoral College settled how the president would be elected.
Matters unresolved in the Constitution today: Although these compromises secured ratification of the Constitution, they also left some matters unresolved.
For example, the Great Compromise satisfied both small and large states, but there are questions today about whether the Senate's representation should be based on population, as in the House of Representatives. Differences in population growth have brought into question whether two senators per state is fair to states with large populations.
The Electoral College system has also led to controversy. In both the election of 2000 and the election of 2016, one candidate won the popular vote, but the other candidate won the Electoral College and therefore the presidency. Critics charge that in this system, a small group of representatives decides the presidency, rather than the entire population of the United States, and that states with smaller populations have a disproportionate say in who becomes president.
Constitutional debates that exist today: Even today, some of the issues at the heart of the debates at the Constitutional Convention still exist. Some of these questions include: How strong should the federal government be? What powers do the states have? 3) Which individual rights are protected? These debates surface in issues like the federal government’s surveillance of US citizens following the attacks on September 11th and the role of the federal government in public school education.
How did the compromises necessary to secure ratification resolve issues in the Articles of Confederation?
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How did Article V of the Constitution resolve a weakness of the Articles of Confederation?
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to confirm by expressing consent, approval, or formal sanction: to ratify a constitutional amendment. Synonyms: approve, corroborate. Antonyms: disapprove, veto. to confirm (something done or arranged by an agent or by representatives) by such action. Synonyms: establish, validate. ratify.
Nov 18, 2018 · The term “ratification” describes the act of making something officially valid by signing it or otherwise giving it formal consent. For example, ratification occurs when parties sign a contract. The signing of the contract makes it official, and it can then be enforced by law, should the need arise.
The meaning of RATIFICATION is the act or process of ratifying something (such as a treaty or amendment) : formal confirmation or sanction. How to use ratification in a sentence.
( esp. of governments or organizations) to agree in writing to a set of rules, or to officially approve a decision or plan: Four countries have now ratified the agreement.
