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  2. Sodium bicarbonate (IUPAC name: sodium hydrogencarbonate), commonly known as baking soda or bicarbonate of soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO 3. It is a salt composed of a sodium cation ( Na + ) and a bicarbonate anion ( HCO 3 − ).

  3. Like the names of most elements, the common names of chemical compounds generally have historical origins, although they often appear to be unrelated to the compounds of interest. For example, the systematic name for KNO 3 is potassium nitrate, but its common name is saltpeter.

  4. May 9, 2024 · sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO 3), white crystalline or powdery solid that is a source of carbon dioxide and so is used as an ingredient in baking powders, in effervescent salts and beverages, and as a constituent of dry-chemical fire extinguishers.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Ionic and molecular compounds are named using somewhat-different methods. Binary ionic compounds typically consist of a metal and a nonmetal. The name of the metal is written first, followed by the name of the nonmetal with its ending changed to – ide. For example, K 2 O is called potassium oxide.

  6. Apr 4, 2020 · Chemical names describe a substance’s composition, but we also use common names that are often associated with a property. So, you probably ask for salt at the dinner table instead of sodium chloride. It’s important to remember that common names are inaccurate and vary from one place and time to another.

  7. Feb 15, 2024 · Sodium bicarbonate, or baking soda, has uses beyond its place in a refrigerator. According to research, sodium bicarbonate, an antacid, could treat heartburn, boost athletic performance, and improve oral health. Learn more about the wide-ranging applications of baking soda.

  8. Mar 8, 2019 · Updated on March 08, 2019. Baking soda is the common name for the chemical sodium bicarbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate. The molecular formula of sodium bicarbonate is NaHCO 3. The compound is a salt that dissociates into sodium (Na +) cation and carbonate (CO 3-) anions in water.

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