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May 7, 2024 · Taxonomy. Two species of “African elephant” (Rohland et al. 2010; Shetty and Vidya 2011; Maisels et al. 2013) Loxodonta africana – African savanna or African bush elephant; Loxodonta cyclotis – African forest elephant; No subspecies currently recognized (Wittemyer 2011) Regional variation in body size, appearance, and ivory
- Distribution & Habitat
Distribution & Habitat - Taxonomy & History - African...
- Population & Conservation Status
Elephant habitats altered for use as coffee, tea, rubber,...
- Behavior & Ecology
Behavior & Ecology - Taxonomy & History - African Elephants...
- Physical Characteristics
Savannah elephant: curved out and forward; Forest elephant:...
- Diet & Feeding
Diet & Feeding - Taxonomy & History - African Elephants...
- Summary
Summary - Taxonomy & History - African Elephants (Loxodonta...
- Distribution & Habitat
Three species of living elephants are recognised; the African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana), forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) and Asian elephant (Elephas maximus). African elephants were traditionally considered a single species, Loxodonta africana, but molecular studies have affirmed their status as separate species.
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Are there any subspecies of African elephants?
Are African and Asian elephants related?
Are African elephants herbivores?
How many subspecies of Asian elephants are there?
African elephants are members of the genus Loxodonta comprising two living elephant species, the African bush elephant ( L. africana) and the smaller African forest elephant ( L. cyclotis ). Both are social herbivores with grey skin, but differ in the size and colour of their tusks and in the shape and size of their ears and skulls .
Historically, elephants were classified into two species, the African (Loxodonta africana) and Asian (Elephas maximus) elephants. However, genetic research has provided new insight to elephant "relatedness" and taxonomic classification at the subspecies level.
Elephantidae is a family of large, herbivorous proboscidean mammals collectively called elephants and mammoths. These are large terrestrial mammals with a snout modified into a trunk and teeth modified into tusks. Most genera and species in the family are extinct.
Sep 13, 2006 · Definitions. Classification in Historical Perspective. Linnaean Classification and the Code. Numbers of Proboscidean Species and Subspecies. Can the Two Living Species Interbreed? A Simplified Cladogram of Selected Proboscideans. Evolutionary Trends and Migration of Proboscideans. Concluding Remarks. Acknowledgments. References. Citing Literature.
Superclass Gnathostomata jawed vertebrates. Gnathostomata: pictures (15163) Gnathostomata: specimens (6827) Gnathostomata: sounds (709) Euteleostomi bony vertebrates. Euteleostomi: pictures (15026) Euteleostomi: specimens (6826) Euteleostomi: sounds (709) Class Sarcopterygii lobe-finned fishes and terrestrial vertebrates.
