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  2. A geographic coordinate system (GCS) is a spherical or geodetic coordinate system for measuring and communicating positions directly on Earth as latitude and longitude. It is the simplest, oldest and most widely used of the various spatial reference systems that are in use, and forms the basis for most others.

    • Geodetic Datum

      A geodetic datum or geodetic system (also: geodetic...

    • Decimal Degrees

      Decimal degrees (DD) is a notation for expressing latitude...

  3. A geographical coordinate system is a coordinate system. This means that every place can be specified by three sets of three numbers, called coordinates. A full circle can be divided into 360 degrees (or 360°); this was first done by the Babylonians; Ancient Greeks, like Ptolemy later extended the theory. Today, degrees are divided further.

  4. Geographic coordinate conversion has applications in cartography, surveying, navigation and geographic information systems. In geodesy, geographic coordinate conversion is defined as translation among different coordinate formats or map projections all referenced to the same geodetic datum. [1]

  5. A geographic information system ( GIS) consists of integrated computer hardware and software that store, manage, analyze, edit, output, and visualize geographic data. [1] [2] Much of this often happens within a spatial database, however, this is not essential to meet the definition of a GIS. [1] In a broader sense, one may consider such a ...

  6. In geometry, a coordinate system is a system that uses one or more numbers, or coordinates, to uniquely determine the position of the points or other geometric elements on a manifold such as Euclidean space. [1] [2] The order of the coordinates is significant, and they are sometimes identified by their position in an ordered tuple and sometimes ...

  7. May 21, 2023 · The coordinate system used to define locations on the three-dimensional earth is the geographic coordinate system (GCS), based on a sphere or spheroid. A spheroid (a.k.a. ellipsoid) is simply a slightly wider sphere than it is tall and approximates the actual shape of the earth more closely.

  8. The purpose of the project is to aggregate and make digital maps and related GIS data available for free. Licensing: CC-BY-SA 2.0 GPSies.com: Google Maps tool: Gives coordinates for places, names, elevation/height above sea level on Google Maps (reverse geocoding).

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