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Un sistem de coordonate geografice definește orice locații de pe Pământ prin 2 sau 3 coordonate ale unui sistem de coordonate sferice care este aliniat la axa în jurul căreia se învârte Pământul. Pornind de la teoriile vechilor babilonieni, extinse ulterior de Ptolemeu, unui cerc întreg i s-au atribuit 360°.
A geographic coordinate system ( GCS) is a spherical or geodetic coordinate system for measuring and communicating positions directly on Earth as latitude and longitude. [1] It is the simplest, oldest and most widely used of the various spatial reference systems that are in use, and forms the basis for most others.
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Sep 17, 2013 · Geographic Coordinates, Spheroids and Horizonal Datums. Converting from Degrees, Minutes, Seconds in excel to Decimal Degrees. Making a point event layer of ...
Jul 1, 2022 · Geographic Coordinate Systems (GCS) based on latitude and longitude. A Geographic Coordinate System is a 3D reference system that uses latitude and longitude to define the location of a point on the Earth’s surface.
Mar 10, 2024 · Latitude, Longitude, and Spherical Coordinate System Grids. When you put two coordinates together as a pair (X, Y), you can locate anything on Earth. Latitude and longitude form our coordinate system grid. Also, you can express coordinates in different ways. For example, you can use decimal degrees or degrees-minutes-seconds.