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      • in the making idiom : in the process of being made The film was three years in the making. She has a talent for spotting problems in the making. We were watching history in the making.
      www.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › history%20in%20the%20making
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  2. Oct 28, 2017 · The modern concept of society as objective entity first took shape in the 1820s. It involved the assumption that the human world was governed by an inherent mechanism of operation and change and that human subjects were therefore not natural, autonomous, and timeless individuals, but the historical products of a certain state of civilization.

    • Miguel A. Cabrera
    • mcabre@ull.es
    • 2018
    • Social Flexibility
    • Human Social Evolution
    • Hunter-Gatherers and Prehistory
    • Palaeolithic Politics
    • Complexity on The Coastline
    • Collective Hunting
    • Egalitarian Origins

    Ice Age hunters in Siberia constructed large circular buildings from mammoth bones. At Göbekli Tepe, a 9,000 year old site in Turkey, hunter-gatherers hoisted megaliths to construct what may be the world’s “first human-built holy place.” In Ukraine, 4,000 year-old cities show little evidence of hierarchy or centralized control. And in modern times,...

    In the 19th-century, anthropologists like Lewis Henry Morgan categorized human social evolution into three stages: savagery, barbarism and civilization. These correspond to hunting and gathering, farming and urban life, respectively. These so-called “stage models” incorrectly view social evolution as a steady march of progress toward civilized life...

    One assumption was that small bands consist of related individuals. In fact, band societies consist of mostly unrelated individuals. And anthropologists now know that hunter-gatherer bands are not closed social units. Rather, they maintain extensive social ties across space and time and sometimes assemble in large groups. Hunter-gatherers are profo...

    Human societies have generally become larger-scale and more complex over time. Popular accountstypically implicate farming in kick-starting the path to “civilization” and inequality. But the shift to farming was not a single event or a simple linear process. There are many paths toward social complexity and inequality. The Dawn of Everything, along...

    Social complexity emerged among hunter-gatherer populations living in resource-rich areas like southern Franceand the Pacific Northwest Coast of the United States and Canada. So rich were the salmon runs of the Pacific Northwest Coast, Indigenous peoples could sustain themselves on wild foods while living a sedentary life, even evolving complex hie...

    Collective hunting is another pathway toward social complexity. In North America, hunters cooperated to trap pronghorn antelope, sheep, elk and caribou. At “buffalo jumps,” ancient Indigenous hunters drove bison over cliff sides by the hundreds. This feat likely required, and fed, several hundred people. But these examples represent seasonal events...

    Anatomically modern humans have been around for roughly 300,000 years. There is little evidence of markers of sedentary lifestyles or institutionalized inequality going back more than 30,000 to 40,000 years. Read more: When did we become fully human? What fossils and DNA tell us about the evolution of modern intelligence That leaves a big gap. What...

  3. Social Structure and the Sociological Imagination. One way sociology achieves a more complete understanding of social reality is through its focus on the importance of the social forces affecting our behavior, attitudes, and life chances. This focus involves an emphasis on social structure, the social patterns through which a society is ...

  4. May 17, 2021 · Research articles. Culture, humanities, evolution: the complexity of meaning-making over time. Joep Leerssen. Published: 17 May 2021 https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2020.0043. Abstract. This article outlines how the historical human sciences see ‘culture’ and its dynamic developments over time and over generations.

    • Joep Leerssen
    • 2021
  5. One way sociology achieves a more complete understanding of social reality is through its focus on the importance of the social forces affecting our behavior, attitudes, and life chances. This focus involves an emphasis on social structure, the social patterns through which a society is organized.

  6. History of modern society was understood as the dynamic interplay of autonomous subsystems, mainly economy, culture, and power (‘Herrschaft’). Thus the history of processes and structures was given priority over the history of political events, of individuals or symbolic (cultural) representations.

  7. What Is Sociology? Explain concepts central to sociology. Describe the different levels of analysis in sociology: micro-sociology and macro-sociology. Understand how different sociological perspectives have developed. 1.2. The History of Sociology. Explain why sociology emerged when it did. Describe the central ideas of the founders of sociology.

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