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Santiago Calatrava Valls (born 28 July 1951) is a Spanish architect, structural engineer, sculptor and painter, particularly known for his bridges supported by single leaning pylons, and his railway stations, stadiums, and museums, whose sculptural forms often resemble living organisms. [ 1] His best-known works include the Olympic Sports ...
Jul 24, 2024 · Santiago Calatrava (born July 28, 1951, Benimamet, near Valencia, Spain) is a Spanish architect widely known for his sculptural bridges and buildings. Calatrava studied architecture at the Polytechnic University of Valencia, Spain, from which he graduated in 1974. The following year he began a course in structural engineering at the Swiss ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
In its first year, his small architectural office was hired to do "roofs for a school or entrances to buildings," Calatrava told Smithsonian 's Doug Stewart. "Small things." That changed in 1982, when Calatrava won a competition asking architects to submit a redesign for the Zürich train station, Stadelhofen.
Calatrava’s other notable American commission—and the first to be completed in the States—was the Milwaukee Art Museum expansion (May 2001). The ingenious riverfront concrete and steel structure is topped with glass “fins” that open and close depending on exterior light; the architect has likened its movement to a bird in flight.
- Turning Torso, Sweden (2005) Calatrava’s Turning Torso in Malmö, Sweden, is a testament to his ability to defy architectural norms. This residential tower, twisting 90 degrees from base to top, is a symbol of innovation and architectural audacity.
- City of Arts and Sciences, Spain (1998-2005) In Valencia, Spain, the City of Arts and Sciences is a sprawling complex where Calatrava’s vision materializes.
- Milwaukee Art Museum, USA (2001) The Quadracci Pavilion, an integral part of the Milwaukee Art Museum, is a kinetic masterpiece. Its movable, wing-like structure opens and closes, resembling a bird in flight and captivating both art enthusiasts and architecture aficionados.
- Oriente Station, Portugal (1998) Calatrava’s Oriente Station in Lisbon is a convergence of art and functionality. Serving as a transportation hub, its soaring arches and geometric elegance redefine the traditional notion of railway stations.
May 8, 2021 · By Samantha Pires on May 8, 2021. Left to right: NYC World Trade Center Transportation Hub (The Oculus), Athens Olympic Park, Liège-Guillemins Railway Station, Dubai Creek Tower, Twisting Torso, Alamillo Bridge, Milwaukee Art Museum, Museum of Tomorrow. Spanish-Swiss architect Santiago Calatrava is well known for his incredible soaring structures.
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Nov 19, 2023 · Santiago Calatrava. Nov 19, 2023. ART PRECEDES SCIENCE. Santiago Calatrava is a visionary architect, a structural engineer, a sculptor, and a painter based in Switzerland. In his architecture he has merged advanced engineering solutions with dramatic visual statements. You can listen to the podcast of this interview here.
