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Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The cold war (1945-1991), Key events and the characteristic/features of the Cold war., Iron Curtain and more.
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In what ways, and to what extent, did mutual distrust and suspicion cause the Cold War?, How and to what extent did the conferences at Yalta and Potsdam (1945), contribute to the origin of the Cold War?, For what reasons, and to what extent, did the Yalta Conference of February ...
- East and West reformed their mutual distrust which intensified throughout the period - Due t change in leadership as well as USA's use of the atomic bomb Division between Germany
- Containment
- The Cold War: The Atomic Age
- The Cold War and The Space Race
- The Cold War and The Red Scare
- The Cold War Abroad
- The End of The Cold War and Effects
By the time World War II ended, most American officials agreed that the best defense against the Soviet threat was a strategy called “containment.” In his famous “Long Telegram,” the diplomat George Kennan (1904-2005) explained the policy: The Soviet Union, he wrote, was “a political force committed fanatically to the belief that with the U.S. ther...
The containment strategy also provided the rationale for an unprecedented arms buildup in the United States. In 1950, a National Security Council Report known as NSC–68 had echoed Truman’s recommendation that the country use military force to contain communist expansionism anywhere it seemed to be occurring. To that end, the report called for a fou...
Space exploration served as another dramatic arena for Cold War competition. On October 4, 1957, a Soviet R-7 intercontinental ballistic missile launched Sputnik(Russian for “traveling companion”), the world’s first artificial satellite and the first man-made object to be placed into the Earth’s orbit. Sputnik’s launch came as a surprise, and not a...
Meanwhile, beginning in 1947, the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) brought the Cold War home in another way. The committee began a series of hearings designed to show that communist subversion in the United States was alive and well. In Hollywood, HUAC forced hundreds of people who worked in the movie industry to renounce left-wing pol...
The fight against subversion at home mirrored a growing concern with the Soviet threat abroad. In June 1950, the first military action of the Cold War began when the Soviet-backed North Korean People’s Army invaded its pro-Western neighbor to the south. Many American officials feared this was the first step in a communist campaign to take over the ...
Almost as soon as he took office, President Richard Nixon (1913-1994) began to implement a new approach to international relations. Instead of viewing the world as a hostile, “bi-polar” place, he suggested, why not use diplomacy instead of military action to create more poles? To that end, he encouraged the United Nationsto recognize the communist ...
Jul 20, 2021 · The differing zones of occupation and goals invariably led to the first conflicts of the Cold War. Greece was engulfed by a civil war between pro-Western and Communist factions. The Soviets also threatened Turkey over the rights to the important Black Sea straits.
This mutual mistrust actually began as far back as 1917, when the United States refused to recognize the new Bolshevik government after the Russian Revolution.
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Jun 1, 2010 · The Red Scare was hysteria over the perceived threat posed by Communists in the U.S. during the Cold War between the Soviet Union and the United States, which intensified in the late 1940s and...