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“意地悪” (ijiwaru)
- A: The word for “mean” in Japanese is “意地悪” (ijiwaru).
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Use the Japanese dictionary to search for any Japanese word and get its meaning in many languages. We also provide example sentences, conjugations, kanji decomposition, pictures, and extended explanation for selected words.
Oct 8, 2023 · The most basic and common Japanese word for mean is “tsuyoi,” which can be used in both positive and negative contexts. However, this word is more often used to describe a strong or intense personality rather than someone who is being intentionally unkind.
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Takoboto is a Japanese/English dictionary and Japanese language learning tool. It searches words written in both Japanese or English using kanji, kana, romaji or latin alphabets. Example sentences and kanji information are provided for each word.
- Table of Contents
- The Basics
- Uses of と
- Beyond The Basics
The particle と wears a lot of hats, but its fundamental meaning is quite simple — to connect two or more things together as companions.
と as in "And"
Just like you saw before with our penguin friends, particle と can be used to connect two or more nouns in a similar way to "and" in English. This applies to all kinds of nouns, from places you plan to go, to food you want to eat: 1. トマトとバナナを食べる。 2. I'm going to eat tomatoes and bananas. In this sentence, と connects トマト and バナナ into a pair. To connect more than two items, you can simply repeat と, like: 1. トマトとバナナとケーキとラーメンとすしを食べる。 2. I'm going to eat tomatoes, bananas, cake, ramen and sushi. It...
と as in "With"
Particle と can also be used to mean something like "with" in English. In this case, the noun that comes before と indicates who is together with you as you do an activity. So if you ate tomatoes withyour little sister, you can say: 1. 妹とトマトを食べた。 2. I ate tomatoes with my little sister. In this example, と marks 妹（いもうと）(little sister) as the person accompanying you on your tomato eating adventure. Were there others joining in the feast with you and your 妹? In this case, you can connect them with...
と for Listing Options
The particle と can also be used to list options, in which case it will be accompanied by a "which one?" question. For example, to list beverage options and ask "which one would you like?" you can connect the options with と and ask: 1. 牛乳とジュースと紅茶とコーヒー(と)、どれがいいですか？ 2. Which would you like: milk, juice, tea, or coffee? In this case, と ends up meaning something more like "or," but these beverages are all still togetherin the same group — available drink options. Notice that the final と, which com...
In this section, we'll explore some advanced uses of と, while comparing them with the basic concept of と (togetherness).
Learn all about verb…. The plain form of a Japanese verb (aka the dictionary form or the る form) is used to talk about both the present and future. Adding 〜そう to a verb is the equivalent of "looks like (someone or something) is going to do something" in English. 〜かもしれない follows a sentence and expresses "uncertainty."
In Japanese, there are several ways to convey the meaning of "I mean" based on formality and context. In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal expressions, providing tips, examples, and even touching upon regional variations occasionally.
