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Egyptian inventions and discoveries are objects, processes or techniques which owe their existence or first known written account either partially or entirely to an Egyptian person.
Ancient Egyptian technology describes devices and technologies invented or used in Ancient Egypt. The Egyptians invented and used many simple machines, such as the ramp and the lever, to aid construction processes. They used rope trusses to stiffen the beam of ships.
- Hieroglyphs. Hieroglyphs, a system of writing using intricate pictorial symbols, were the cornerstone of Egyptian culture and administration, enabling the documentation of historical events, religious texts, and administrative records.
- Papyrus paper. Papyrus, a material similar to thick paper, was made from the pith of the papyrus plant, a reed that grew abundantly along the banks of the Nile.
- Writing ink. Alongside the development of papyrus, the Ancient Egyptians also pioneered the creation of ink. They used a mixture of soot or other organic materials for color, combined with a binder like gum arabic, and water.
- Advanced mathematics. The Egyptian numerical system was a base-10 system, similar to the one we use today, but it was not positional, meaning the placement of a digit did not affect its value.
Ancient Egyptian civilization followed prehistoric Egypt and coalesced around 3100 BC (according to conventional Egyptian chronology) with the political unification of Upper and Lower Egypt under Menes (often identified with Narmer).
Learn about technology and inventions in Ancient Egypt, from the early developments to the advances in science, agriculture, architecture and crafts.
Oct 19, 2023 · Watch the video below to learn how ancient Egypt contributed to modern-day society with its many cultural developments, particularly in language and mathematics. The ancient Egyptian civilization, famous for its pyramids, pharaohs, mummies, and tombs, flourished for thousands of years.
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Nov 9, 2016 · Among the many inventions or innovations of the ancient Egyptians was the ox-drawn plow and improvements in irrigation. The ox-drawn plow was designed in two gauges: heavy and light. The heavy plow went first and cut the furrows while the lighter plow came behind turning up the earth.
