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  1. May 26, 2024 · The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: A Comprehensive Guide to Its History, Significance, and Legacy - History Tools. by. May 26, 2024. Introduction. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, located in the heart of Jerusalem‘s Old City, is one of the most sacred sites in Christianity.

    • The Stairs
    • The Unmovable Ladder
    • The Doors

    You can see a short staircase on the right side of the façade. The staircase leads to a small chapel with a dome. In 1149, the Crusaders used this chapel as the direct entrance to the Golgotha, the crucifixion point. Instead of entering the church and then climbing up to the Golgotha, the pilgrims could simply climb up from here.

    Look below the right-hand window, and you’ll see a wooden ladder. In Wikipedia, it is called “the Unmovable Ladder.” After the Crusader period, the Christians of Jerusalem had very limited rights. They had to block part of the entrance to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre and were not allowed to ring the bells. Also, the church was locked throughout...

    Here’s a fun fact: The keys to the church are kept in the hands of two Muslim families. The Joudeh family is in charge of the key, while the Nuseibeh family is in charge of opening and closing the door. They claim that they got the keys in the time of Saladin, around the late 12th century. They were responsible for opening and closing the church in...

  2. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, [a] also known as the Church of the Resurrection, [b] is a fourth-century church in the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem. [1] It is considered to be the holiest site for Christians in the world and has been the most important pilgrimage site for Christians since the fourth century .

  3. Feb 26, 2021 · Justin L. Kelley February 26, 2021 0 Comments 15646 views Share. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre commemorates the traditional location of Jesus’s death and resurrection. Undergoing several major phases of construction, what began as a place of execution and burial has been transformed into a magnificent, complex church over the centuries ...

  4. Apr 24, 2024 · Church of the Holy Sepulchre, church built on the traditional site of Jesus’ Crucifixion and burial in the Old City area of Jerusalem. According to the Bible, the tomb was close to the place of the Crucifixion, and so the church was planned to enclose the site of both the cross and the tomb.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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  5. Feb 6, 2024 · The Church of the Holy Sepulchre holds immense religious and historical significance for Christians around the world. It is believed to be the place where Jesus Christ was crucified, buried, and resurrected, making it one of the most important sites of pilgrimage.

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  7. This holiest Christian site has historically inspired both devotion and violence. Let’s briefly survey what modern archaeological investigation and ancient literary sources reveal about the architectural history of the Church of the Holy Sepulchrefrom its establishment in the fourth century A.D. to its present form. 1

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