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  1. Mother. Joan Beaufort. James II (16 October 1430 – 3 August 1460) was King of Scots from 1437 until his death in 1460. The eldest surviving son of James I of Scotland, he succeeded to the Scottish throne at the age of six, following the assassination of his father.

  2. Jan 13, 2021 · Prince James' mother was Lady Joan Beaufort (c. 1400-1445), a niece of Henry IV of England (r. 1399-1413) and daughter of the Earl of Somerset. Fortunately, for Joan and Prince James, most of the nobility did not side with the murderers of James II and so the Stuart line continued to rule Scotland.

    • Mark Cartwright
  3. James II’s first wife, Anne, was Protestant (though she converted to Catholicism), and their daughters were Mary II (wife of William of Orange and queen of England) and Anne, who succeeded Mary as queen. James’s second wife, Mary of Modena, was Roman Catholic, and their son was James Edward, the Old Pretender.

  4. Children: 4 sons & 2 daughters. Died: August 3, 1460, killed in a cannon explosion at the siege of Roxburgh, aged 29 years, 9 months, and 17 days. Buried at: Holyrood abbey, Edinburgh. Succeeded by: his son James III. James II was just 6 years old when he succeeded to the throne following the murder of his father.

  5. James II (born Oct. 16, 1430, Edinburgh, Scot.—died Aug. 3, 1460, Roxburgh Castle, Roxburgh) was the king of Scots from 1437 to 1460. He survived the civil strife of the first half of his reign and eventually emerged as a masterful ruler who consolidated his power throughout the kingdom.

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  7. James II, King of Scots 1437 – 1460. James became king in 1437 after the murder of his father. His minority years saw much bloodshed as rival factions vied to control Scotland through...

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